雅思作文写作技巧雅思作文写技巧作技巧.ppt

How to Write a Composition? Made by Mo Lihong Jasmine 写作流程及技巧 评分标准 Task response 应题 Coherence cohesion 协调性和连贯性 Lexical resource 词汇量 Grammatical accuracy 语法正确 一、审题 Questions: Q1.：照搬范文有没有有？偏题有多大的影响！ 扣分 Q2：题目中不懂的单词怎么办？ 推敲 Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material, post, TV, Internet) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending colleges or universities. Do you agree or disagree? Q3：题目中的单词都懂，为什么就不懂意思呢？ 不熟悉从句或短语的用法 It is becoming popular to transport fruits and vegetables to those countries where such plants are out of season or hardly grow. However, some people think that it is a waste of money. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. Q4：题目中的主次信息是什么？ 1、若是两句话组成：一句是陈述句，一句是问句。 陈述句是主要信息 The advantages of the spread of English as a global language will continue to outweigh its disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2、若是三句话组成：第一句是背景信息，往往不需重视；第二句有意思的转折，最为重要，需反复阅读；第三句是问句，重要性一般 Schools should teach children the academic subjects which will be beneficial for their future career, so other subjects like music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with these opinion? 二、如何确定文章结构 Q1：写四段还是五段好？ 五段式（主体部分写3段） 介绍段（1段，3句话） 主体论述（2-3段，每段4-5句话） 结论段（1段，2句话） Q2：文章题目有几类型？ 1、观点类（提出自己的观点） （To what extent ）do you agree or disagree? What is your opinion? 2、 讨论类（讨论一个事物的两个方面，即优缺点）Discuss both views or advantages and disadvantages 3、问题类（阐述问题产生的原因和解决方 法）What caused this problem, and what solutions can solve this problem ? Q3： 如何确定文章的结构？ 题目观点 三个支持或反对的观点 观点类 两个支持和一个反对的观点 讨论类 三、如何写开头段 1、观点类和讨论类e文章 S1: background( general statement) S2: rephrase the topic (thesis statement) S3: personal opinion or brief descri