高中英语必修1一Unit1基础知识.doc

PAGE  PAGE 12 Book 1 Unit 1 基础知识 重点单词短语 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset) 搭配 upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼 Sb. be upset about 对……感到心烦 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是…… It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快 upset the plan 搅乱了计划 It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it. 让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。 It upsets me to think her all alone in that big house. 想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服。 Don’t upset yourself about it—let’s just forget it ever happened. 你别为这事烦恼了——咱们就只当它没发生过。 Try not to upset yourself about losing your job. 尽量不要为失去工作而烦恼。 She was still upset about the argument she’d had with Harry. 她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。 There’s no point getting upset about it.犯不着为此事难过。 [即学即练1] (1) I ______ ______ ______ the bad news. 我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。 (2) It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。 (3) If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。 2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”) ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的 ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道 ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见 be ignorant of/about sth.＝be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事 [即学即练2] (1) She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。 (2) He is ______ ______ farm life.＝He is ___ _________ ______ farm life. 他对农庄生活一无所知。 concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 搭配 concern oneself about/for...为……担忧 be concerned about/for...为……担忧 She concerns herself about her son’s future.她担忧儿子的将来。 We are all very much concerned for her health.我们都非常关心她的健康。 搭配 concern oneself with关注；涉及；关于 be concerned with关注；涉及；关于 More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越来越多的人关心起环境问题。 The book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American relations during the Cold War. 这部书主要讲述的是冷战时期的苏美关系。 句型 as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就……而言；就……来说 As far as I am concerned，I cannot object to your marriage. 就我个人而言，我不反对你们的婚事。 The car is good as far as the engine is concerned. 就发动机而言，这种车非常好。 n. 关系；担心；忧虑；关心的事 搭配 concern about/for/over对……的担心 show/express