新版牛津8A Unit1-8知识点与语法.doc

M3U1 Friends 内容要点： 形容词比较级和最高级 Comparative and superlative adjectives 基本要求： 掌握新单词与重要短语 熟识形容词比较级与最高级 重难点： 形容词比较级与最高级变形规则与用法 知识点解读： 1. something to drink 一点喝的东西 Can I have something to drink? 我能来点喝的吗？ 2. what about sth./ doing sth. (1) 询问情况或打听消息 I’d like a cup of tea, what about you? 我想来杯茶，你呢？ (2) 向对方提出建议或请求。 相当于句型 Would you like... What about playing football now? = Would you like playing football now? (3) 寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。 I’m a student, what about you? 我是一名学生。你呢？ (4) 询问天气或身体状况。 What about the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ What about your mother? You can’t keep her too tired.你母亲身体好吗？你不能让她太累 (5) 征求对方意见或看法。 What about this bike? 这辆自行车怎么样？ 3. have some more food 再来点食物 4. honest (1) adj. 诚实的，正直的 I know shes honest and reliable. 我知道她是诚实可靠的。 (2) 坦诚的 I was honest about what I was doing. 我对我所做的一切毫不隐瞒。 【扩充】： honest to God (表示强调) 千真万确 e.g. I wish we werent doing this, honest to God, I really do. 我希望我们没在做这件事，真的，我确实这么想。 to be honest 老实说 e.g. To be honest the house is not quite our style. 说实话，我们不大喜欢这房子。 honesty n.诚实 e.g. They said the greatest virtue is honesty. 他们说最重要的美德是诚实。 5. secret (1) adj. 秘密的，保密的 a secret place 一个秘密的地方 (2) n,. 秘密 keep a secret/ keep secrets 保守秘密 6. Shes willing to share things with her friends. 她乐意和朋友分享东西。 be willing to do sth. 表示愿意，乐意做某事 be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事，愿意做... 7. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 e.g. She helps me with my homework. 她帮助我做作业。 help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 e.g. He helps his father (to) clean the windows. 他帮助爸爸擦玻璃。 8. grow up 长大 grow- grew-grown e.g. She grew up in Tokyo. 她在东京长大。 9. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感 a sense of ... 的感觉 ?a?sense?of?despair一种绝望的感觉 10. His legs are very long and they do not fit under the school desks. fit-fitted-fitted vi. 合适，合身 Your clothes fit well.你的衣服很合身。 The door fits badly. 这个门装得不合适。 vt. 合适，装上 They fitted the doors with a lock. 他们在门上装上了锁。 The key doesn’t fit th