《新标准大学英语综合教程3课后翻译》.doc

Unit?3?? 1?.Listen,?if?you?can,?to?the?48?fugue?themes?of?Bach’s?Well-Tempered?Clavichord.?Listen?to?each?theme,?one?after?another.?You?will?soon?realize?that?each?theme?mirrors?a?different?world?of?feeling.?You?will?also?soon?realize?that?the?more?beautiful?a?theme?seems?to?you?the?harder?it?is?to?find?any?word?that?will?describe?it?to?your?complete?satisfaction.?Yes,?you?will?certainly?know?whether?it?is?a?gay?theme?or?a?sad?one.?You?will?be?able,?in?other?words,?in?your?own?mind,?to?draw?a?frame?of?emotional?feeling?around?your?theme.?Now?study?the?sad?one?a?little?closer.?Try?to?pin?down?the?exact?quality?of?its?sadness.?Is?it?pessimistically?sad?or?resignedly?sad;?is?it?fatefully?sad?or?smilingly?sad?? 可能的话，你不妨听听巴赫的《平均律钢琴曲集》中的48个赋格主题。依次地、一个个地听听其中的每一个主题，你很快就会意识到每个主题都反映了一个不同的情感世界，你很快也会意识到你越觉得某个主题美妙，就越难找到令你完全满意的字眼来描述它。是的，你当然知道那个主题是欢快的还是悲伤的。换句话说，你能够在脑海中勾勒出那个主题的情感框架。那么就更仔细地听一下这个悲伤的主题吧，要明确悲伤的性质。是悲观厌世的悲伤，还 是无可奈何的悲伤？是时运不济的悲伤，还是强颜欢笑的悲伤？?? 2?We?know?less?about?the?Girl?with?the?Pearl?Earring?than?any?of?Vermeer’s?works.?Indeed,?the?unexplainable?lack?of?background?information?may?even?contribute?to?the?worldwide?popularity?the?painting?enjoys.With?so?much?mystery,?the?painting?has?been?the?theme?of?first,?a?novel?and?later,?a?film,?both?of?which?attempt?to?answer?some?of?the?questions?about?the?painting,?as?well?as?one,?which?is?immediately?more?appropriate?to?the?medium?of?the?novel?or?the?film:?Are?her?wide?eyes?and?enigmatic?half-smile?innocent?or?seductive?? 我们对《戴珍珠耳环的少女》的了解比对维梅尔的其他作品都少。实际上，这种无法解释的背景资料的缺失甚至会使得该画更受欢迎。正因为如此神秘，这幅画先是成了一部小说的主题，而后又被一部电影所采纳。它们都试图揭开有关这幅画的一些谜题，其中一个是：女孩那双睁得大大的眼睛，以及那一丝神秘的微笑，到底是天真还是诱惑？像小说或电影这类媒介更适合作出回答。??? 1?随着婚礼的临近，苏珊变得非常焦虑。她说不清楚是什么让自己如此烦恼。在同好友凯特长谈了一次后，她才意识到，尽管自己已经28岁了，但在情感方面还不够成熟，还没有为婚姻做好准备，也不知道这桩婚姻是否会给自己带来美满家庭生活。(pin?down;?guarantee)?As?the?wedding?ceremony?was?approaching,?Susan?had?become?quite?anxious.?She?could?not?pin?down?what?exactly?was?troubling?her.?After?a?long?talk?with?her?close?friend?Kate,?she?realized?that,?although?she?was?28