怎样用药,用药原则（How to use medicine, medication principle）.doc

怎样用药,用药原则（How to use medicine, medication principle） How to use medicine, medication principle Drugs that are powerful or poisonous should be strictly controlled. Too bitter cold medicine, with the injury of spleen and stomach. Warm hot drugs should not fire any body for patients. Qi breaking blood, scattered stasis of diarrhea medicine, pregnant women taboo; The summer should pay attention to using drugs hot medicine. The winter with less bitter cold cold medicine; From the drug substance to explain, qualitative easy floating medicine, dosage should be smaller; quality, heavy, flavor thick medicine, dosage can be larger. As far as dispensing agent is concerned, the dosage of decoction can be slightly larger, the dosage of pill powder is smaller, the dosage of fresh medicine can be larger, and the dosage of dry medicine should be reduced. In the time of taking medicine, generally: tonic food, stomachicus in meal service, anthelmintic and cathartic, mostly empty stomach, sedative hypnotics in before bedtime. On the basis of syndrome differentiation and treatment Chinese medicine first through the four, examining the patients constitution, subjective and objective symptoms, the use of eight classes, combined with the causes, analysis, synthesis, properties, understand the disease diagnosis, which is called syndrome. On this basis, the principle of treatment, and then choose prescription medication, which is called treatment. The whole process is called differentiation treatment. In order to correctly grasp and use of Chinese herbal medicine, here briefly introduce the simple knowledge of the four eight class. The eight class Four: look, smell, ask, cut. Look: it is to observe the patients mental state, physical condition, skin and other parts of color change, and facial features, tongue coating, etc.. Wen: there are two aspects. One is to listen to the sounds of the patient (speech, breathing, coughing, etc.), and two to smell the patient, breathe, mouth, secretions,