四六级翻译之中国传统文化词汇.doc

四六级翻译之中国传统文化词汇 1.元宵节： Lantern Festival 2.刺绣：embroidery 　　3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival 　　4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day 　　5.剪纸：Paper Cutting 　　6.书法：Calligraphy 　　7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets 　　8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 　　9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow 　　10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle 　　11.战国：Warring States 　　12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl14.函授部：The Correspondence Department 　　15.集体舞：Group Dance 　　16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau 　　17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals 　　18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day 　　19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate 　　20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture 　　21.附属学校：Affiliated school 　　22.古装片：Costume Drama 　　23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie 　　24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 　　25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems 　　26.火锅：Hot Pot 　　27.四人帮：Gang of Four 　　28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs 　　29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education 30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand 31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement) 　　32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West 　　33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 　　34.针灸：Acupuncture 　　35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery 　　36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 　　37.偏旁：radical 　　38.孟子：Mencius 　　39.亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic 　　40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 　　41.火药：gunpowder 　　42.农历：Lunar Calendar 　　43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp 44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization 45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 　　46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera 　　47.太极拳：Tai Chi 　　48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child 　　49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing 　　50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand 　　51.红双喜：Double Happiness 　　52.政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor 　　53.春卷：Spring Roll(s) 　　54.莲藕：Lotus Root 　　55.追星族：Star Struck 　　56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum 　　57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue 　　58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off 　　59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck 60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61.烟花爆竹：fireworks a