2025届高考英语一轮复习Unit3人与环境人与动植物练习含解析新人教版选修7.doc

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人与环境、人与动植物

一、主题语基拓展练

(一)主题词汇盘查

(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠娴熟词汇，多翻阅识记)

①rough □ ②beach □

③wave □ ④bay □

⑤channel □ ⑥sand □

⑦island □ ⑧harbour □

⑨seashore □ ⑩coast □

?action □ ?environmentally □

?dolphin □ ?disappear □

?habitat □ ?decrease □

?existence □ ?severely □

?survival □ ?protect □

(二)主题词汇训练

Ⅰ.选词填空(有两词多余)

rough，wave，bay，channel，island，seashore，dolphin，habitat，harbour，action

1．Helikedtolookforshellsontheseashore.

2．Thepandasnaturalhabitatisthebambooforest.

3．Adolphinisamammalwhichlivesintheseaandlookslikealargefishwithapointedmouth.

4．Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavefromherhouse.

5．Anislandisapieceoflandthatiscompletelysurroundedbywater.

6．TheChannelTunnellinksBritainwiththerestofEurope.

7．Abayisapartofacoastwherethelandcurvesinward.

8．Hismannersarerough,butheisakindmanatheart.

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Manywildanimalsarebattlingfortheirexistence(exist)．

2．Twopeoplehavebeenseverely(severe)injuredintheaccident.

3．Thelifeisagreatpuzzleandthesurvival(survive)isagreatestmystery!

4．WhatcanwedotoprotecttheMiluDeerfromdisappearing(disappear)again?

5．Since1945,theairforceshavedecreased(decrease)insize.

6．Suchadietiswidelybelievedtoofferprotection(protect)againstanumberofcancers.

7.Weshoulddoourbesttohelpputthisenvironmentally(environment)-friendlyplanintooperation.

8.Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewetakeaction(act)．

二、主题语篇押题练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)areanintegralpartofsealifeandsustainitbyprovidingshelterandhabitattovariousorganisms.Theyalsosupplyandrecyclenutrientsaswellasenableagrowingfishpopulation,alongwithotherspecies,forahealthyanddiverseecosystem.However,theriseinaveragewatertemp