子宫梭形切除术治疗子宫腺肌病临床价值分析.doc
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子宫梭形切除术治疗子宫腺肌病临床价值分析
【摘要】 目的 分析子宫梭形切除术治疗子宫腺肌病的临床价值。方法 60例子宫腺肌病患者, 随机分为对照组(28例)和观察组(32例)。对照组行子宫次全切除术, 观察组行子宫梭形切除术, 比较两组治疗价值。结果 术后随访1年发现, 对照组痛经改善总有效率为92.9%, 疾病复发率为10.7%, 观察组痛经改善总有效率为90.6%, 疾病复发率为6.3%, 比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。术后1年观察组卵巢储备功能各指标与术前比较, 差异无统计学意义(P0.05);对照组与术前比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 子宫梭形切除术可对子宫腺肌病发挥显著治疗效果, 对卵巢功能的影响较小, 值得推广。
【关键词】 子宫腺肌病;子宫梭形切除术;子宫次全切除术
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.35.032
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze clinical value of spindle-shaped resection of uterus in the treatment of adenomyosis. Methods A total of 60 adenomyosis patients were randomly divided into control group (28 cases) and observation group (32 cases). The control group received subtotal hysterectomy, and observation group received spindle-shaped resection of uterus. Treatment value was compared in two groups. Results The control group had total dysmenorrhea improvement rate as 92.9%, and disease recurrence rate as 10.7% in postoperative 1 year follow-up, and observation group had total dysmenorrhea improvement rate as 90.6%, and disease recurrence rate as 6.3%.There were no statistically significant differences in these indexes between two groups(P0.05). The observation group had no statistically significant difference in ovarian reserve function in 1 year postopertion than preoperation (P0.05), and control group had statistically significant difference than preoperation(P0.05). Conclusion Spindle-shaped resection of uterus provides significant effect in the treatment of adenomyosis with little effect of ovarian function, and worth promotion.
【Key words】 Adenomyosis; Spindle-shaped resection of uterus; Subtotal hysterectomy
子?m腺肌病是妇科常见良性疾病, 主要特征是异位内膜腺体浸润到子宫肌层和邻近平滑肌增生[1, 2], 患者通常有痛经、异常子宫出血等临床症状, 生活质量常受到一定影响[3, 4]。子宫肌瘤在30~50岁女性中高发, 常需通过手术治疗[5, 6]。目前子宫腺疾病的手术治疗方法较多, 本研究通过对比采用子宫梭形切除术、子宫次全切除术患者的治疗效果, 分析子宫梭形切除术的应用价值, 报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取2014年7月~2015年6月在本院接受治疗的60例子宫腺肌病患者, 均已婚且暂无生育要求, 临床症状主要是进行性痛经、月经量增多等。排除有严重的心、肝、肾合并症患者, 6个月内有激素应用史者。在患者知情同意前提下将其随机分为对照组(28例)和观察组
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