自考英语二重点讲解复习资料汇总 _1_.pdf
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自考英语二复习资料第一章
重点单词扩充讲解:
1. organizational: a 组织上的
由此我们可以联想到:organize: v 组织; organization: n 组织; organizer: n 组织者
请看下列习题,选择该组词里恰当的词填空:
1). Last week, our school ________ a spring outing.
2). The task calls for the highest _________ skill.
3). China has joined World Trade __________.
4). He is the __________ of the speech contest.
Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer
2. objective: n 目标; a 客观的,反义词 subjective: 主观的
3. predict: v 预言、预示;
由此我们可以联想到:prediction: n 预言; predictable: a 可预测的; predictor: n 预言家
4. simplify: v 简化
由此我们可以联想到:simple: a 简单的; simply: ad 简单地,仅仅地; simplification: n 简化;
simplified: a 被简化的。
Exercises for the above words:
1). The machine is _____ in operation but complex in structure.
2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while ____ edition
is quite easy.
3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _______ a question of procedure.
4). The ______ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor.
Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification
5. tendency: n 趋势、倾向;tend : v 倾向于…, tend to do sth
e.g. old people have the tendency of getting fatter.
Or old people tend to get fatter.
6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的;
由此我们可以联想到:manage: v 管理、经营; management: n; manager: n 经营者,管理者; manageable:
a 可管理的、可经营的。
7. argue: v 争辩、争论,常用固定搭配:argu with sb about/over sth由于某事而同某人争论; argue
sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事; argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事。
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e.g. 1. The young couple always argue with each other over their child’s
education.
2. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.
8. define: v 给…下定义; definition: n 定义
9. profitability: n 赚钱, 获利
由此我们可以联想到:profit: n 利润; profitable: a 有利可图的, 有好处的;
profitless:
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