四六级仔细阅读技巧课放映.ppt
蒙题技巧?一、答案中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。
??????这些语气词有:must,always,never,themost,all,only,haveto,any,no,verycompletely,none,hardly等。若出现下列词则不可能为正确答案:SURECERTAINPROVECONFUSEDPECULIAR合成词选项中以肯定形式出现绝对化的词一般不是正确答案。否定词+绝对化的词极有可能为正确答案。
二、选项中有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。
?????这些语气词有:can,could,may,should,usually,might,more?or?less,relatively,belikelyto,possible,whetheror,notnecessarily等。如果有下列结构可认为为正确答案:????THOUGH?????;THAN+谓语;INSIGHTORINSIGHTFUL三、选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项,而同义替换的一般是选项
?????这个是出题者为了迷惑考生的常用出题策略,所以大家做阅读题的时候一定要倍加小心。四、选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的(字面意思)一般不是答案项,而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。
五、选项中较符合常识的,易明白的一般不是选项;而似乎不太合理,一时较难理解的往往是正确选项。【小题4】WhatisSorenAndreasen’sviewofthereport?A.Itsconclusionsarebasedoncarefullycollecteddata.B.Itisvulnerabletocriticismifthestatisticsarecloselyexamined.C.ItwillgiverisetoheateddiscussionsattheCopenhagenconference.D.Itsroughestimatesaremeanttodrawtheattentionofworldleaders.However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.A、carefullycollected精心收集的正反颠倒B、完全没有提到无中生有C、heateddiscussions热烈讨论无端描述(无故增多细节)D、aremeantto为了【小题5】WhatdoesKofiAnnansayshouldbethefocusoftheCopenhagenconference?A.Howrichandpoorregionscanshareresponsibilityincurbingglobalwarming.B.Howhumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangecanbereduced.C.Howemissionsofheat-trappinggasescanbereducedonaglobalscale.D.HowrichcountriescanbetterhelppoorregionsreduceclimatehazardsInapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedforthenegotiationstofocusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerability(弱