人教必修3-unit1-language-points2课件.ppt

;1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。 mean 的用法;mean to do意欲做 be meant to do ;即境活用;Our school sports meeting will take place next week. Great changeds have taken places in China during the past 20 years.;Great changes ___ in the rural areas in the last two decades. A. are happening B. have taken place C. took place D. have been taken place ;take place与happen take place：发生,举行；侧重安排或计划而发生的事，带有“非偶然”的意思。 The Olympic Games take place every four years. happen：常指客观事物或情况偶然、不可预料地发生。（happen to … 碰巧发生） The fire happened at midnight. I happened to meet Ann today.;与place相关短语：;3. celebrate vt. (1)??庆祝；祝贺 celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory (2)???赞扬；称颂 The names of heroes are celebrated by the poets. ;4. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere. ;① 我们卖各式各样的鞋。 We sell all kinds of shoes. = We sell shoes of all kinds. ②那类问题是很难解答的。 That kind of questions is very difficult to answer. = Questions of that kind are difficult to answer.;5. starve v. 1）挨饿；饿死 Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人挨饿至死。 2）starve for sth=be starved of sth =long for渴望得到 e.g.这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。 The homeless children starved for/were starved of love. 3）感觉很饿（仅用于进行时态） When will dinner be ready ? I’m starving.晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。;6. honour n. 1) 光荣，荣誉 e.g.他们为了国家的荣誉而战。 They fight for the honour of the country. 2) in honour of 纪念…；向…表示敬意 e.g.这个节日是为了纪念英雄而确立的。 A festival is set in honour of the hero.; 3) an hounour 光荣的人或事情 e.g.刘翔是我国的光荣人物。 Liu Xiang is an honour to our country. vt. 4) 尊敬,给以荣誉 e.g.孩子们应该尊敬父母。 Children should honour their parents.;7. …or satisfy the ancestors , who could return either to help or to do harm. 1)do harm to sb/sth. =harm sbsth. 伤害… e.g.在阳光下看书会伤害我们的眼睛。 Reading in the sun does harm to eyes.;携竭餐蚊杜涉砾甭荆拢捏改皱砚菌患精秤基贴券塑抿治闺裙语儿蛀丝搔暗人教必修3-unit1-language-points2课件人教必修3-unit1-language-points2课