新概念英语第二册课文讲解L84.doc

Lesson 84 Strike 一．【词汇学习】根据上下文，猜出划线单词的意思，并试着口头翻译句子。’m much better today. This medicine relieves my headache. 减轻 4. I agree with you to some extent, but I think you’d better say sorry to her. 在某种程度上，部分的 5. -I am full of gratitude to you for helping me. –You’re welcome. 感激，感恩之心 6. Recently, there are more and more private cars in the city. However, some people strongly object to developing private cars because of the tail gas pollution. 反对 7. -Tell me the names of the objects in this room. –OK. This is desk. This is bedstand(床头柜). This is wardrobe and this is … 物品 二．【词汇】按要求完成词汇的学习。 strike 1）n. 罢工（课） go on strike 举行罢工 be on strike在罢工 2)v. 罢工 eg. The workers always strike for higher salary. 3）n. 进攻，袭击 make a strike on sb. /sth.对..袭击 eg. They made a strike on the enemy. 4) v. 敲击，打击 eg. The clock will strike 12 in 5 minutes. 2. state v. (正式)表明，宣布 eg. She stated the date of her departure. state that从句 eg. The Prime Minister stated that he would visit China next year. He didn’t state whether the article was true. statement cn. 陈述，声明 eg. You must make a correct statement when you are at a meeting. agreement cn. 一致，赞成,协议 （反义 disagreement） reach an agreement/ be in an agreement 达成协议，意见统一eg. The meeting ended when we reached an agreement. relieve v. 1)减轻，缓和（精神，痛苦等）eg. The drug relieved my toothache. 2）解除（负担），使..快乐relieve sb. of sth. 解除某人.. eg. My assistant relieved me of all the chores. 5. pressure ucn. 压力 eg. Is he suffering from pressure of work? I felt the pressure of his hand on my shoulder. put pressure on/upon sb.给..施加压力 eg. They put pressure on me to sell my precious land. pressure cooker 压力锅 blood pressure血压 press v. 1）压，按 eg. Please help me to press the button. 2)催促，强迫，紧迫 eg. He pressed his father to buy a new car for him. 3)cn. 出版社 4）（集合名词）新闻界，记者群eg. The president will meet the press this evening. 6. extent 1)cn.程度，限度 to some