裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第62课_课文讲解.pdf

Text Firemen had been fighting the forest fire nearly three weeks before they could get it under control. had been fighting 强调3个星期以来一直在进行搏斗。(过去完成进行时) fight the fire 跟大火搏斗 fight the loberation 为了解放而战 fight against cancer 跟癌症做斗争 fight a good fight 打了一场漂亮的仗 have a fight 打架，战斗 win a fight 赢得一场战役 lose a fight 输了一场战役 get…under control= bring …under control 使…处于控制之中 control v 控制，管理 eg He controls a large business company.他管理一家大公司。 check v 检查 eg A mechanic checked my car engine.一位机械师检查了我汽车的发动机。 A short time before, great trees had covered the countryside for miles around. a short time before 不久之前 = a short while before / not long before great trees 参天大树 great adj 大的，伟大的 eg The Parthenon is a great building. 帕台农神殿是一个伟大的建筑。 The Parthenon is an important building. 帕台农神殿是一个重要的建筑。 big adj 大的 （没有感情色彩） eg Skyscrapers are big buildings. 摩天大楼是高的楼房。 cover v 覆盖，遮盖 eg She civered her face with her hands.她用手把脸盖住了。 eg Dust covered his dest. 他的桌子上盖满了灰尘。 be covered with 被覆满了 （被动语态） eg Our apple tree is covered with fruit. 我们的苹果树果实累累。 Now, smoke still rose up from the warm ground over the desolate hills. 而现在，发热的土地上面仍然升腾的烟 雾弥漫在荒凉的山丘上。 rise up from 从…向上升起 rise to one`s feet 站起身来 rise from the tablem (吃完饭)离开餐桌 rise in the world 出头，发迹，飞黄腾达 rise to a height of 200 meters 上升到200米的高度 a rise in life 晋升，发迹，出头 the rise and fall of the Roma Empire 罗马帝国的兴衰 Winter was coming on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction, for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil but would cause serious floods as well. 冬季即将来临，这些山丘对周围的村庄有毁灭性 的的威胁。因为大雨不仅会冲走土壤，而且还会引起严重的水灾。 come on 开始，来临，用于时间，季节等自然情况的出现