《考研英语长难句解析》.doc

考研每日一句长难句解析（40--50） 长难句解析（40） But particularly when viewed against Americas turbulent past, todays social indices hardly suggest a dark and deteriorating social environment.（2006-阅读1）矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧碍鳝。 词汇突破： turbulent 动荡的 同chaotic indice 指数 deteriorating 恶化的 deteriorate 恶化 = go from bad to worse 结构分析： when之后省略主语todays social indices。 参考译文： 但是，尤其是较之美国动荡的过去，今天的社会指标表明美国的社会不算黑暗，也未恶化。 佳句仿写：省略；deteriorate There are fears that unless timely addressed, the problem of air pollution will deteriorate.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅锯鳗。 人们担心，如果不能得到及时处理，大气污染问题将进一步恶化。 长难句解析（41） Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety. （2007-阅读4）残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東戇鳖。 【词汇突破】 odd 临时的 put right 恢复正常；改正 agenda 议事日程，议程 on the agenda variety 种类 【结构分析】 ① 句子主干：information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯詢鳕。 ② Left，seen为过去分词作并列状语，因它们与主语information protection构成被动关系，故采用过去分词。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤亿鳔。 ③ to put right为目的状语；be left to sb；被留给某人；be seen as sth：被视为某物；a concern of sb：为某人所关注。謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐。 【参考译文】 此前，信息保护一直被留给临时的低层信息技术人员解决，并且被视为仅受诸如银行业、电信业以及航空旅行业等信息资源丰富的产业关注。如今，信息保护已成为各行各业老板议事日程中需要优先考虑的问题。厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔长鳏。 【佳句仿写】 环保受到所有人关注，它是“两会”议程中需要优先考虑的问题。 Seen as a concern of everyone, environmental protection is high on the agenda of the NPC (National People’s Congress) and the CPPCC (Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference). 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞摟鳎。 长难句解析（42） Surely it should be obvious to the dimmest executive that trust, that most valuable of economic assets, is easily destroyed and hugely expensive to restore – and that few things are more likely to destroy trust than a company letting sensitive personal data get into the wrong hands. （2007-阅读4）鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾諦鳍。 【词汇突破】 obvious 明显的。同义词：evident dim 迟钝的；昏暗的 valuable 有价值的。invaluable 无价的，非常宝贵的 asset 资产。fixed assets investment固定资产投资 sensitive 敏感的。反义词：insensitive 【结构分析】 ① 句子主干：i