婴儿便秘(constipation).doc
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婴儿便秘(constipation)
Infantile constipation (constipation) is a common disease characterized by dry stools, long intervals and sometimes difficulty in defecation. Simple constipation results from increased absorption of water and electrolytes in the colon.
What causes constipation in the baby?
1, lack of food
When the baby eats too little, the digestive liquid absorbs less residue, resulting in less stool and thickening. When the milk is low in sugar, the intestine is weak and can dry the bowels. Lack of diet for a long time, causing malnutrition, abdominal muscle and intestinal muscle tension decreased, or even atrophy, contraction force weakened, forming a vicious spiral, aggravating constipation, [1].
2, improper food ingredients
The nature of the stool is closely related to the composition of the food. Such as Foodcontains a lot of protein and carbohydrate is insufficient, secondary change of intestinalflora intestinal contents during the fermentation, easy stool alkaline, such as drying; carbohydrate containing foods, enteric fermentation bacteria increased, fermentation increased acid production, easy stool acidic, and soft as many times; ingestion of fat and carbohydrate are high, embellish the stool. Such as eating a large number of calcified casein, stool containing a large amount of insoluble calcium soap, fecal increase, and easy constipation. Carbohydrate in Rice noodles, flour food grains are easy to constipation. A partial eclipse, many children like meat, eat or not eat vegetables, cellulose in food is too little, also prone to constipation.
3, intestinal dysfunction
Irregular living and lack of regular bowel movement, which do not form a conditioned reflex of defecation, lead to constipation. In addition, school-age children often because there is no habit of early morning stool, and study time can not defecate at any time, in class, holding stool is also a common cause of constipation. Commonly used laxatives or enemas, lack of physical activity, or s
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