外研版高中英语必修二知识点最新总结 短语短语+语法.doc

必修二Module …开始 5. lose weight / put on weight 6. take exercise= exercise 7. lie down 躺下 8. take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns 9. put…into…将…投入…keep…away使离开好吃甜食渴望worried about / be anxious to do 担忧…at all / not a little=very much 19. contribute (…) to (doing) sth./ make contributions / a contribution to (doing) sth. 20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/ catch one’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气’s need(s) 22. pick up / pick out 23. imagine (sb./ sb.’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination 24. the problem (matter / wrong) with…/ have problems with……的问题有…的问题have a temperature/fever 发烧9. head towards/to/for…朝……前进30 miss school 缺课 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常超过正常标准低于正常标准 2 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息失业在上班 3 a free health care system/免费医疗体系 35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit) 36. pay off还清 知识要点: See/hear+宾语+ doing (正在做) / do (全过程) / done (被动) 2. fit adj: 健康的 keep fit; 合适的 be fit for/ to do V: 适合，合身(大小, 形状) fit in Suit 适合(颜色, 款式, 时间) 3. would rather do sth 宁愿做would rather that主+ did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况） would rather had done宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)…时候 ②由于 ③随着 As time goes on ④按照do as (you are) told ⑤正如As you can see/ As we all know/ As is known to us. 5. rarely, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not , never, little等位于句首, 句子使用部分倒装语序. 6. 句型: The reason why / for which … is that…: 那就是…的原因, 那是因为…(接原因) This / That / It is because…/ That + 从句 + is because: 那是因为…(接原因) This / That / It is why…: 那是因为…(接结果) 7. 辨析: injure(伤害), would（伤口，伤害）, hurt（精神受伤） cut（割伤） 8. Pay 的用法 Pay (sb.) money for sth /pay for sth.付款买sth/pay?for?sb.替某人付款 pay sb.付钱给某人 =sb. spend money on sth/in doing sth/ sth cost (sb.) money 9. sure 的用法 1). Make sure that 主语+do(时态) when you leave the office, make sure that the lights are tured off. 2). Make sure of/ about确保，弄清楚 You’d better make sure of the time and place for the meet