期中阅读必考题答案及解析.docx
期中阅读必考题答案及解析
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,完成1-5题。
Theworldischangingrapidly,andsoarethewaysinwhichwecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletterstokeepintouchwitheachother.Today,wehaveavarietyofcommunicationtoolsatourdisposal,includingemail,instantmessaging,andsocialmedia.Thesetoolshavemadeiteasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriends,family,andcolleagues,regardlessofthedistancebetweenus.
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofcommunication
B.Theevolutionofcommunicationmethods
C.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication
D.Theimportanceofstayingconnected
答案:B
解析:短文主要讲述了沟通方式的演变,从过去的信件到现在的电子邮件、即时通讯和社交媒体等。
2.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutcommunicationinthepast?
A.Itwasmorepersonal.
B.Itwasmoredifficult.
C.Itwasmoreexpensive.
D.Itwasmorereliable.
答案:B
解析:作者暗示在过去,人们依靠信件来保持联系,这比现在使用各种通讯工具要困难得多。
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommunicationtoolinthepassage?
A.Email
B.Instantmessaging
C.Socialmedia
D.Telephone
答案:D
解析:短文中提到的沟通工具包括电子邮件、即时通讯和社交媒体,但没有提到电话。
4.Whatisthemainadvantageofmoderncommunicationtoolsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyaremoreaffordable.
B.Theyaremoreconvenient.
C.Theyaremoresecure.
D.Theyaremoreefficient.
答案:B
解析:根据短文,现代沟通工具的主要优势是它们更加方便,无论距离多远,都能轻松与朋友、家人和同事保持联系。
5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthefutureofcommunication?
A.Itwillbecomemorecomplex.
B.Itwillbecomemorediverse.
C.Itwillbecomemoreexpensive.
D.Itwillbecomelesspersonal.
答案:B
解析:从短文中可以推断,沟通方式的未来将变得更加多样化,因为世界在迅速变化,沟通方式也在不断演变。
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从6-15各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthattheworldwasflat.Theythoughtthatifyoutraveledtoofar,youwould(6)_fallofftheedge.Thisbeliefpersistedformanyyears,untilexplorerslikeChristopherColumbusprovedthattheEarthwasactuallyround.Hisvoyages(7)_thewaypeoplethoughtabouttheworldandopenedupnewpossibili