专升本英语翻译必备宝典.docx

Part1.专升本英语高频短语汇总

1.absorb

beabsorbedin全神贯注于

beabsorbedby/with入神地研究

2.accompany

accompanysb.to陪.….到...

accompanysb.at/on….用….给…伴奏

beaccompaniedby/with.….与.….同时发生/存在、兼带、附有

intheaccompanyofsb.在.….的陪伴下

3.account

accountfor说明..的原因/占

onaccountof由于/因为

takeaccountofsth.考虑/顾及...

takesth.intoaccount考虑/顾及...

4.accuse

accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控.….做...

5.accustom

accustomoneselftosth.使.….习惯于...

beaccustomedtosth.习惯于...

beaccustomedtodoingsth.习惯于做...

get/become/growaccustomedtosth.适应/习惯于...

6.acknowledge

acknowledgedoingsth.承认做了...

acknowledgesth.as/tobe认为某事...

7.act

actas充当/扮演

actfor代理/代表

actout(用手势/动作)表示出来

acton/upon起作用/生效

actagainst违反

8.add

addto增加/增添

add….to把.….加到...

addup加起来

addupto总计/共

inaddition另外

inadditionto此外/除此以外

9.adjust

adjustto适应

10.admit

admitdoingsth.承认做...

beadmittedto准许(入学等)

admitonesmistake承认错误

11.advise

advisedoingsth.建议做...

advisesb.(not)todosth.建议...做/不做...

advisethatsb.(should)dosth.建议...应做...

12.afford

affordtodosth.有能力做...

affordsth.买得起...

affordsb.sth.为...提供...

13.break

breakdown中断/分解/出故障

breakup分解/散开/打碎

breakin闯入/打断/插嘴

breakinto闯入行进入

breakoff中断/绝交/休息一下

breakout发生/爆发

breakthrough突破

breakopen以暴力启开

breakawayfrom逃走/脱离

without/withabreak不停的/休息一会儿

14.believe

believein信任、信仰

beyondbelieve难以置信

believeitornot信不信由你

15.blame

blamesb.for(doing)sth.因...责备...

betoblame(for…)应承担责任/该受到责备

16.bring

bringin获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)

bringout出版/阐明

bringon使发生/引起

bringup提出/抚养/呕吐

bringdown击落/推翻

bringabout使发生/造成

bringsb.sth./bringsth.to/forsb.带给.….某物

bringback归还/记起

bringsb./oneselftodosth.使某人/自己做...

bring…toanend结束

17.burn

burndown烧毁/烧光/烧为平地

burnup烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺

burnoff烧掉

burnout(使)烧坏、烧光

burnwith有(强烈的情绪或要求)

burn...tosth.将..烧成.状态

18.call

callatsp到(某地)拜访

callback回电话

callin请(进来)/召集

callon/upon拜访/呼吁

callup打电话/使.….想起

callfor需要/要求

callout大声喊叫

callforth唤起/引起/招致

callafter以.…的名字命