新课标选修八第四单元词汇讲解.ppt

outcome n 结果/ 效果,指未发生前无人知晓的, 常与of 连用 income cn/un 收益/ 收入 翻译：我们急切地等待着这个协商的结果。 We are anxiously awaiting the outcome of the negotiations . 这个事情的结果如何？ What’s the outcome of the affair ? = How will the affair come out ? output / outbreak / outline / outlook 产量/爆发/提纲/观点、世界观 ▲ pass …off as… 冒充 / 假称是… ① She passed herself off as an American. 她冒充是美国人。 ② He tried to pass himself off as a qualified doctor. 他尽力冒充是一个合格的医生。 ③ The storm passed off. 停止 ④The meeting passed off well. 顺利进行 ⑤ She passed off the question. 避开 pass by 走过;不理会 pass away 去世 pass through 穿过，通过, 经历，体验 pass out 昏倒，失去知觉 pass sth on to sb 把…传递给某人 acquaintance un 相识/了解 cn 熟人 acquaint vt 使熟悉；使了解 make one’s acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb与某人结识 have some acquaintance with sth.对…有所了解 have a passing / nodding acquaintance with sb. 对…知之甚稍少 / 与某人为点头之交 on first acquaintance 初次相见时 acquaint sb/oneself with sth使某人了解be acquainted with sth 熟悉 1.我懂一点德语I have some acquaintance with German. 2.我很久以前就已经认识他了I made his acquaintance long ago 3.他在商界有不少熟人。She has many acquaintances in the business community. 4.让我把事实告诉你。Let me acquaint you with the facts 5.我和她家里的人很熟。I am well acquainted with her family. handful cn 一把/ 少量/少数 a handful of 一把，少数的 她给了我一把糖。 She gave me a handful of sweets. 我邀请了12人，但是只有几个人来。 We invited 12 people, but only a handful of people came. armful (一抱之量) / mouthful(一口之量) / cupful (一杯之量) a basketful of 一篮子 a bagful of一书包 a pocketful of 一袋 fortune[U]运气,好运,幸运 success; good luck, [C]一笔财富, 财产、钱财 一天幸运降临到他的头上。 One day the good fortune befell him. 父亲死时, 他继承了一笔财富。 He received a large fortune when his father died. make a fortune 发财 try one’s fortune 碰运气 seek one’s fortune外出找出路；寻求财富 tell one’s fortune 给人算命 have good / bad fortune 运气好/ 坏 have the fortune to do 有幸而做某事 if fortune favors 如果运气好的话 他靠卖房子发了财。He made a fortune by selling houses. I had the good fortune with some brilliant directors.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。 我交了好运