be first chapter sustainability成为可持续性一章.pdf
Businessethicsisthestudyofbusinesssituations,activities,anddecisionswhereissuesof
rightandwrongareaddressed.
Thefocusisonbusinesssituations,activitiesanddecisionswherethereisnospecificlaw
thatprescribeshowtoact.
oMoralityisconcernedwiththenorms,valuesandbeliefsembeddedinsocialprocesses
whichdefinerightandwrongforanindividualoracommunity
oEthicsisconcernedwiththestudyofmoralityandtheapplicationofreasontoelucidate
specificrulesandprinciplesthatdeterminerightandwrongforanygivensituation
oTheserulesandprinciplesarecalledethicaltheories
Therelationshipbetweenmorality,ethicsandethicaltheory
Whyisbusinessethicsimportant?
oPowerandinfluenceofbusinessinsocietygreaterthaneverbefore,whileglobalisation
hasledtoreductionofgovernmentcontroloffirms
oPotentialtoprovidemajorcontributiontosociety
oPotentialofbusinesstoinflictharmonindividuals,oncommunitiesandonthe
environment
oIncreasingdemandsfromstakeholders
oIncreasingstandardsandknowledgeofethicsinfirmsthrougheducationandtraining
ooccurrenceofethicalmisconductwithinfirms
oUnderstandingandevaluatingdifferentwaysofmanagingethicsinorganisations
oInterestingandrewardingbecausebusinessintegrityisnowmoreandmoreseenas
crucialforsuccessfulfirms
Sustainability
Start:
AfterRioEarthSummitof1992,