主从复合句-1)状语从句2)定语从句3)名词性从句培训讲学.ppt

主从复合句1）状语从句2）定语从句3）名词性从句

定义在句中作定语的从句，称之。2.几个术语1）先行词：2）关系词：定语从句被定语从句修饰的名词或代词；引导定语从句的引导词，包括关系代词和关系副词；

关系代词：关系副词：that,which,who,whom,whose,aswhen,where,why3）关系词的选择：取决于先行词在从句中所充当的成分。

先行词人物作主语who/thatwhich/that作宾语who/whom/that作定语whosewhose/ofwhich作状语时间when地点wherereason后whyway后that/inwhich/-

1.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_______someattractivetieswereondisplay.where2.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.thatPractice

3.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.why4.Theschoolshop,_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.whose5.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____________werebuiltclosetoeachother.that/which

6.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.who/whom7.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.8.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_________wassomeoneelse’sfault.whichthat

9.I’llneverforgettheday_____IspentmyholidayinHawaii.10.I’llneverforgettheday___________Ispentthere.(which/that)when11.Theschool_________Ivisitedyesterdaywasverylarge.which/that12.Theday__________hewasbornonisOctober10th.which/that

13.Canyoutellmethereason_______youwereabsenttoday？why14.Thereason__________hegavefornotcomingwasthathismotherdidn’tallowhimto.which/that15.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof_______usesitsomewhatdifferently.which

16.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,______wehadn’texpected.17.______isknowntoall,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.Aswhich