工程造价专业外文文献翻译(中英文对照.docx

外文文献：

ＰroｊｅcｔCostControl:TｈeWayitWorｋｓ

BｙＲ、ＭａｘＷidｅman

Inarｅcenｔconｓｕｌtｉｎgasｓignmｅntwerｅaｌizedthaｔｔheｒewasｓomelａｃｋofｕnｄｅｒｓtandiｎｇｏftｈeｗholesysｔｅmofprojｅctｃostcontrｏl,howitissetupａndａppｌieｄ、Sowｅｄecidedｔowｒiteupａｄeｓcriptionofhowitworｋｓ、Pｒojeｃtcostconｔrolｉｓnoｔthaｔｄｉfｆicｕｌtｔｏfoｌｌowintheory、

Fｉｒｓtｙouestａbliｓｈasetoｆreferencebａsｅｌｉnes、Thｅｎ，aｓworｋpｒogｒｅsseｓ,ｙoumonｉtｏｒtheｗｏｒk,analｙzeｔheｆindｉnｇs,foreｃastｔheｅndｒesuｌｔｓandpaｒetｈosewiththｅrｅfｅrencebasｅlineｓ、Ifｔhｅendresulｔsarenotｓatiｓfａｃｔorｙthｅnyoｕｍakeaｄjｕｓｔmentｓaｓｎecesｓａrｙtotheworkinprogrｅｓｓ，andrepeａｔthecycleatｓuiｔablｅinｔervaｌs、Ifｔｈeenｄresuｌｔsgeｔreａlｌyｏuｔoflinewiththebaｓelineplａn，yoｕｍａyhaｖeｔｏcｈａngｅthepｌan、Moｒｅｌikeｌy,tｈeｒewｉlｌbe(oｒhaｖeｂeen）ｓcopeｃhangesthatｃhangetheｒefｅrｅncebａselineswhｉchmeａnｓthａｔeveryｔimethathaｐpensyouhaｖeｔocｈangetheｂaseｌineplaｎａnｙｗay、

Butｐrojectcostｃontroｌisalｏｔmｏrｅdiｆfiｃuｌｔｔodoinpraｃtice,aｓｉsｅvｉdencedbythenumｂeroｆprｏjeｃtsthａｔｆaｉlｔoconｔaincosts、Italsoinvolｖesaｓｉgnｉfｉcantaｍounｔofwork,aswesｈallｓｅe,andweｍightaswｅllstaｒtａtthebeginnｉng、Sｏleｔｕsfolｌowthethreaｄofｐrｏｊeｃｔcｏstcontｒｏlthrｏughｔheentireｐrojectｌｉfesｐan、

Anｄ,whilｅweareａtit,wewｉlltａketheopｐoｒtunｉtyｔopｏintoｕｔｔheprｏpｅｒpｌａcesfoｒseveralsigｎiｆｉｃantdocｕmeｎｔs、ThｅｓeincｌｕdeｔｈeBusineｓsCａsｅ,ｔheＲｅqueｓtfoｒ(acapiｔal)Ａppropriatioｎ（forｅxｅｃutｉoｎ),WoｒkPaｃｋagｅsandtheWorkBreａkdｏwnStrｕcture,tｈeProjeｃtCharter（orBｒieｆ),thePｒojeｃｔBudgetorCostPlaｎ,EarneｄＶalueanｄｔheCｏstBaｓeline、Aｌloｆｔheｓeconｔributetotheorganiｚaｔｉonsabilitytoｅffecｔｉvｅlyconｔrolpｒojectcｏsts、

Fｏotｎｏtｅ

IaｍindeｂｔedｔoｍyｆｒieｎdQuentinFｌeｍing，theguruｏfEarnedＶalue,forchecｋｉｎgandcorｒectingmyｗｏrkonthistopic、

ＴheBusinessCａseandApplｉｃationfor(ｅxecｕtion）Funding

Itｉｓimpｏrｔaｎｔtonoteｔhatprojectcosｔcontrolｉsｍosｔeffｅ