Unit5Music词汇课件高中英语人教版（2019）.pptx

Unit5

energy/?en?d?i/n.能源;能量;精力energeticadj.精力充沛的heat/light/solar/renewableenergy热能/光能/太阳能/可再生能源

composition/?k?mp??z??n/n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品composev.组成；作曲；创作becomposedof==bemadeupof由…组成composern.作曲家

opportunity/??p??tju?n?ti/n.机会;时机=chanceseizetheopportunity抓住机会taketheopportunitytodosth利用机会做某事

perform/p??f??(r)m/vt./vi.表演;履行;执行(1)performa(n)...rolein在...中起...作用performanoperation进行手术performonesduty/promise履某人的义务/承诺(2)puton/giveaperformance表演liveperformance现场表演/l?v;la?v/

ordinary/??:dnri/adj.普通的;平凡的ordinarypeople普通人ordinarylooking相貌平平

enable/??ne?bl/vt.使能够;使可能enablesbtodosth使某人能够做某事=beabletodosth.能够做某事=havean/theabilitytodosthableadj.有能力的；能够的；反:unableadj.不会/能的disabledadj.残疾的abilityn.能力反:disabilityn.障碍；残疾

prove/pru:v/vt.证明;展现prove-proved-provenproofn.证明provenadj.已证实的provesthtosb向某人证明Itisprovedthat据证明

award/??w?:d/vt.授予n.奖品awardsthtosb＝awardsbsth把某物颁发给某人winthefirst/secondaward获得一/二等奖reward侧重回报，报酬

original/??r?d??nl/n.原来的;独创的;原作的;adj.原件;原作(1)intheoriginal以原语言(2)originn.起源；源头起因名词＋后缀-al变为形容词：music→musical音乐的origin→original最初的person→personal个人的/私人的center→central中央的/中心的nature→natural自然的/天生的form→formal正式的nation→national全国的

stage/ste?d?/n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台atanearly/alatestage在初期/后期onthestage在舞台上

capable/?ke?p?bl/adj.有能力的;有才能的capabilityn./?ke?p??b?l?ti/才能becapableofdoingsth=beabletodosth有能力做某事

relief/r??li:f/n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱inrelief如释重负toone’srelief令某人欣慰的是relievevt.减轻，缓解relievesb.ofsth.帮助某人减轻...的负担/解除某人的...职务

cure/kj??(r)/vt.治愈;治好(疾病)n.解决(问题)药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施curesbofsth治好某人的…病

be/getabsorbedindoingsth/sb/?bs?:bd/被……吸引住;专心致志absorb/attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意absorboneselfin(doing)专心于；全神贯注于

previous/?pri:v??s/adj.先前的;以往的previousto在…以前(to是介词)

unemployed/??n?m?pl??d/adj.失业的;待业的theunemployed失业者employvt.雇用；使用employsbas…..雇用某人当….employsbtodosth雇用某人做某事beemployedindoingsth=