考研英语阅读理解高分策略.pptx

考研英语阅读理解高分策略外语系何玲

大纲规定阅读理解的八大考点细节理解词语解释推理判断总结归纳逻辑结构全文主旨作者观点逻辑框架

快速解题技巧阅读理解

把握主题句，浏览段略中心句213but,yet,however,nevertheless段首段尾

AEDBC分清有无，防止无中生有分清正反，防止正反颠倒分清内容，防止偷换概念分清强弱，防止绝对化分清主次，防止片面

Fromthemiddle-classfamilyperspective,muchofthis,understandably,looksfarlesslikeanopportunitytoexercisemorefinancialresponsibility,andagooddealmorelikeafrighteningaccelerationofthewholesaleshiftoffinancialriskontotheiralreadyoverburnedshoulders.Thefinancialfalloutbegun,andthepoliticalfalloutmaynotbefarbehind.(2007)1.ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatAfinancialriskstendtooutweighpoliticalrisksBthemiddleclassmayfacegreaterpoliticalchallengesCfinancialresponsibilityisanindicatorofpoliticalstatusDfinancialproblemsmaybringaboutpoliticalproblems

Suchstandardizetestsmaynotassessallimportantelementsnecessarytosucceedinschoolandinlife,arguesRobertJ.Sternberg.Inthisarticle“HowIntelligentIsIntelligencetesting?”,Sternbergnotesthattraditionaltestsbestassessanalyticalandverbalskillbutfrailtomeasurecreativityandpracticalknowledge,componentsalsocriticaltoproblemsolvingandlifesuccess.Moreover,IQtestsdonotnecessarilypredictsowelloncepopulationsorsituationschange.ResearchhasfoundthatIQpredictedleadershipskillwhenthetestsweregivenunderlow-stressconditions,butunderhigh-stressconditions,IQwasnegativelycorrelatedwithleadership—thatis,itpredictedtheopposite.AnyonewhohastoiledthroughSATwilltestifythattest-takingskillalsomatters,whetherit’sknowingwhentoguessorwhatquestionstoskip.(2007)

STEP5STEP4STEP3STEP2STEP1WecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthatAtestscoresmaynotbereliableindicatorsofone’sabilityBIQscoresandSATresultsarehighcorrelatedCtestinginvolvesalotofguessworkDtraditionaltestsareoutofdate

Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowar