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学术英语(社科)_Unit 3.pptx

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Unit3Unemployment

ContentsReadingTextATextBViewingSpeakingResearchPaperWriting

TextALead-intaskWhilereadingAfterreadingtasksUnemploymentandItsNaturalRate

Lead-intaskCriticalthinkingReferenceanswersTheemploymentrateofmyuniversitygraduatesisveryhigh.Theuniversityhasanemploymentcentertohelpstudents.Whatdoyouknowabouttheemploymentrateofyouruniversitygraduates?Whatdoesyouruniversitydotohelpgraduatesfindrightjobs?1

Lead-intaskCriticalthinkingReferenceanswersInternshipisveryimportantforjobseeking.Whatdoyouthinkyoushoulddotogetanidealjobaftergraduation?2

WhilereadingThefocusedissueunemploymentReadingtaskWhatisfrictionalunemployment?

Languagesupport“Office”inthissentencemeansapositioninalargeandpowerfulorganization,especiallyagovernment.Itcanbeusedinphrases“runforoffice”(=trytobeelected)or“takeoffice”(=begintoworkinaposition).WhilereadingItisnotsurprising,therefore,thatpoliticianscampaigningforofficeoftenspeakabouthowtheirproposedpolicieswillhelpcreatejobs.(Para.1)

LanguagesupportWhilereadingEvenifsomefrictionalunemploymentisinevitable,thepreciseamountisnot.(Para.9)Paraphrase:Evenifwecannotavoidfrictionalunemployment,wecandosomethingtoinfluencetheextentoffrictionalunemployment.

Languagesupport“Wordofmouth”isthepassingofinformationfrompersontopersonbyoralcommunication.WhilereadingNewspaperads,Internetjobsites,universityplacementoffices,headhunters,andwordofmouthallhelpspreadinformationaboutjobopeningsandjobcandidates.(Para.11)

Languagesupport宾语从句中的比较结构“nobetter”省略了后半句,补充完整是“thegovernmentisnobetterthanprivatemarketatdisseminatingtherightinformationto…”。插入语中的“worse”也是同样的情况:“…mostlikelythegovernmentisworsethanprivatemarketatdisseminatingtherightinformationto…”。WhilereadingThesecriticscontendthatthegovernmentisnobett

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