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2024-2025学年下学期初中英语外研版九年级期中必刷常考题之任务型阅读.docx

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2024-2025学年下学期初中英语外研版九年级期中必刷常考题之任务型阅读

一.任务型阅读(共15小题)

1.(2024春?肇源县期中)Whatwouldlifebelikeifyouwerearocker,asoccerplayer,aprofessor(教授)atStanfordUniversity,andaNobelPrizewinner?CarolynBertozzifromtheUSlivessuchacoollife!

Bertozzi,56,sharesthisyearsNobelPrizeinchemistrywithBarrySharpless(US)andMortenMeldal(Denmark).Shebecamethisyearsonlywomanwinnerinscienceandtheeighthwomantoreceivethechemistryprizeinhistory.Bertozziwontheprizeforstudyingthesugarcoatsofcells(细胞).Shehasfoundasmartwaytoconnectcellsbyconnectingtheirsugarcoats.Thecellsthenhaveagreencoloursothatscientistscanseeclearlywheretheyareandhowtheymove.

Despite(即使)hergreatachievements,BertozzisaidshewasnotveryinterestedinchemistryuntilhersecondyearatHarvardUniversity.Theprofessorsintentionally(故意地)madetheclassverydifficult,shetoldChemistryWorldmagazine.Myclassmatescomplainedalot,butitmatchedmybrain.

Apartfromdoingsciencestudies,Bertozzihaslivedacolourfullife.Shewasakeyboarder(键盘手)inarockband.Ievenusedtothinkaboutmajoringinmusic,shesaid.Shealsoplayedsoccer,andwonanathleticscholarship(体育奖学金)fromHarvard.

Asafemalescientist,Bertozzitriestopromotegenderequality(性别平等).Inthelate1980s,maybe10percentofthestudentswerefemale,shetoldnewsmagazineChemicalEngineeringNews.Thereweremaybeoneortwowomeninalab,sowetriedtosupporteachotherbystartingamonthlyget﹣togetherforallthewomenstudentsinthedepartment.In2022,BertozziwonanawardfromtheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScienceforherworktoincreasediversity(多样性)inscience.

Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillintheblanks.

(Onlyonewordforoneblank.)

(1)CarolynBertozzilivesasa,asoccerplayer,aprofessorasasaNobelPrizewinner.

(2)Bertozzibecamethisyearsonly

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