动名词和不定式作宾语的区别 (1).pptx
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Unit 2 Working the land Grammar :
the gerund and the infinitive
used as oberject
By Li Ling;在remember, try, forget, regret, need/want/require, stop, mean等动词后跟动名词V-ing 和不定式意义不同,(巧记:记住努力;忘记后悔;需要停止;意义重大)。学习采用对法: ;remember to do something记着去做某事(现在还没有做)
remember doing something记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事)
forget to do something忘记去做某事(现在还没有做)
forget doing something忘了做过某事(以前做过某事,现在记不起来)
try to do something努力、尽力做某事
try doing something试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果);stop to do something开始做某事(停下正在做的事,开始做另一事)
stop doing something停止做某事(停止正在做的事)
regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜
regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔
;mean to do something 打算,想,意图…
mean doing something 意味着
can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
want/require/need to be done 某事需要做
want/require/need doing某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系,
如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)
;根据汉意编写顺口溜来记忆:;(三)跟动名词作宾语的动词有:;用动词的正确形式填空;5. It is difficult to imagine his ________ (accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)
6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)
7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _________ (repair). (陕西)
8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)
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