2019版高考大一轮复习英语名师：第二部分 基础语法 7介词.ppt

名词+against(反对) a protection against抵御 an offence against 违反，冒犯 discrimination against歧视 a defense against 抵抗, 防御 a battle against同……的抗争 a struggle against与……的斗争 a prejudice against对……怀有偏见 absence from缺席 separation from与……分离 escape from逃出 graduation from毕业于 名词+from(分离，离开) 名词+to/toward(趋向，关联) admission to获准进入 the access to去…的通路 a tendency toward趋向于 the key to …的答案/钥匙 the way to去……的路 the answer to …的答案 entry to进入 the approach to …的方 法/通路 devotion to忠于，致力于 the path to通向…的道路 contribution to捐赠，贡献 the entrance to通向…的入口 attitude to/toward对……的态度 名词+of(内容) approval of批准; 同意 a mass of rocks大量的岩石 a waste of time浪费时间 a majority of people多数人 a bunch of flowers一束花 a minority of people少数人 a spoonful of salt一匙盐 a variety of activities各种活动 a lack of care/money缺乏关心/金钱 plenty of homework许多家庭作业 loads of homework大量的家庭作业 a large amount of money一大笔钱 a large number of trees许多树 all sorts of activities各种各样的活动 a range of activities一系列活动 a long period of time很长一段时间 a huge pile of rubbish一大堆垃圾 a ban on smoking 禁烟 an attack on Iraq 对伊拉克的进攻 名词+on(对象) 考点11 介词+名词+介词 by way of 经由 by means of用,借助于 in want of 需要 in favour of赞成 in need of需要 in honour of为纪念 in face of 面对 in memory of纪念 in place of代替 in charge of 负责 in case of假使 in praise of歌颂 in support of支持 in possession of拥有 in search of寻找 in view of鉴于，考虑到 in control of控制 on account of 因为，由于 in spite of不顾 at war with与……交战 in addition to除此之外 in celebration of为庆祝 in terms of据/依照…… in course of在……的过程中 in danger of 在……危险中 in fear of 处于害怕……的状态 in/with regard to 关于,至于 in contrast to 与……形成对照 in respect of关于，就……而言 in response to作为……的回应 in the mood for sth有做某事的心情 考点12 介词+冠词+名词+介词 at + the+名词+介词 at the age of 在…岁时 at the mercy of 受…支配 at the top of 在…顶端 at the bottom of 在…底部 at the cost of 以…为代价 at the edge of 在…的边缘 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the start of 在……开始的时候 at the end of 在……结束的时候 with +the+名词+介词 with the help of 在……的帮助下 with the aid of 在……的帮助下 with the assistance of 在……的帮助下 with the development of 随着……的发展 under/for/…+the+名词+介词 under the name of 用