定语从句-(介词+关系代词).ppt

The Attributive Clause in the text on P34 The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 主干句：The time was a very difficult period of me. when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。 I will never forget the day _____ I reached here. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. The school where I studied for only tow years was three kilometers away. 主干句： The school was three kilometers away. where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。 关系副词= 介词 + 关系代词 The place ______ Jiangjieshi once used to lived has become a place of interest. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. (Para 3) There was a time _____ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (Para 4) The USA is a large country _____ many different dialects are spoken They could not get the jobs they wanted. They could not get the jobs ( which/that ) they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. Para 6 We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 先行词是position, situation, point, case, condition等时在定语从句中作状语用关系副词where连接. Sometimes we find a situation ______ most students can remember words and expressions well but can’t write a good composition. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful. I don’t like the way ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ he talks. The way ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ he thought of to solve the problem was very good. The reason ____ his absence is that he is ill. The reason _____ he is absent is that he is ill. why指原因，在从句中作原因状语。 关系副词: when, where, why (1) when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。 (2) where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。 (3) why的先行词只