2018年外研版高考专题复习英语课件：宾语补足语(共59张PPT).ppt

drive sb. crazy / mad / wild get it clean / dirty / wet / open / shut find it difficult / easy hold it open / still keep it cool / fresh / shut leave it clean / dirty / open / shut paint it brown / red prefer it fried 常见的宾补形式 1. 名词做宾补 ⑴She found him a very clever boy. ⑵They named the child Jimmy. ⑶My mother looks so young that we would think her my sister. 【注意】用作宾语补足语的名词表示独一无二的职位、头衔、称谓时，其前不 能用冠词。例如： 4.介词短语做宾补 To her surprise, she found herself in a different world. I found everything in good condition. We thought the material of great importance. They acknowledged him as their chief. She found the door broken in when she came back． 她回来时发现有人破门而人。 My grandfather had his old house rebuilt． 我爷爷找人重修了一下他的旧房子。 1. I must get my bike repaired． 我必须请人修理自行车。 (宾语补足语) 2. The girl was found beaten black and blue． 人们发现那女孩被打得青一块紫一块。 (主语补足语) I have never heard him spoken ill of others. 我从未听过有人说他的坏话。 She felt a great weight taken off her mind． 她觉得心里轻松了些。 They considered the matter settled． 他们认为这问题解决了。 (2) 动词-ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补足语, 这类动词包括make, get, have, keep, leave, hold等。 I have my hair cut once a month． 我每个月理一次发。 He was trying to make himself understood． 他正努力使别人听懂自己。 ② 参遭遇某种意外情况。 He had his hat blown away on his way home． 在回家的路上他的帽子被吹掉了。 She had her wallet stolen yesterday. 昨天她的钱包被偷了。 ③ 完成某事 (自己也可能参与)。 I have had all my spelling mistakes corrected． 我把所有的拼写错误都改正了。 He has had one thousand yuan saved this year． 他今年已存了1000元。 (3) 动词-ed形式可作表示希望、要求、命令等动词的宾语补足语，这类动词包括like，want, wish, expect, order等”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。 He won’t like such questions discussed at the meeting． 他不喜欢在会议上讨论这样的问题。 The students wish the TV serial plays continued． 学生们希望电视连续剧继续播下去。 (4) 过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。 The thief was brought in with his hands