英语常用介词用法详细讲解.docx

关于in第一辑：　处于特定的关系I got in bad with my boss. 我跟我老板的关系闹僵了。　在…之上，在…之内She hit me in the face. 她一拳打在我脸上。　处在…中，在某种状态下Shes in love with me. 她爱上我了。　进入，进He opened the door and stepped in.　关于in第二辑：　穿戴着That girl in red is so beautiful. 穿红色衣服的那个女孩真漂亮。　以……方式My dad paid this car in cash. 我老爸用现金买了这辆车。　bear in mind 记住，牢记Id bear in mind your advice. 我会牢记你的忠告的。　involve in 陷入，卷入　关于in第三辑：　ins and outs详情，全部细节We know all the ins and outs of thisproject.我们了解这个项目的全部细节。　in between jobs找工作中，待业中Im in between jobs recently.我最近待业中。　in and out（频繁地）进进出出He has been in and out all day.　关于in第四辑：　in cold blood 无情地，残忍地This man was murdered in cold blood.这个人被残酷的杀害了。　in good hands 得到某人很好的照顾My dog was in good hands when I gave himto my father to look after. 我将我的小狗交给老爸照看，他会被很悉心地照料的。　关于out第一辑：　用完，没有了，缺乏I cant offer you coffee because were out.我没法给你上咖啡了，因为我们没咖啡了。　彻底地，完全地，不受限制地Come on! Speak out! 快点，大胆说出来吧！　熄灭，熄火The fire has gone out. 火已经熄灭了。　关于out第二辑：　表示出局，结束Now youre out. 现在你出局了/你没资格了。　表示摆脱，脱离This is the only way out of this mess.这是摆脱乱局的唯一办法。　表示失去意识，失去知觉，昏迷了He was out for 2 hours. 他昏迷了2个小时。　关于out第三辑：　表示公开，暴露，败露The truth will come out. 真相会大白的。　on the outs(感情、关系)不和Terry is on the outs with his father.Terry跟他老爸的关系不和。　take-out外卖Im starving. Lets order take-out. 我饿了，我们叫外卖吧。关于on第一辑：　1. 进展中　如：Im on my way home. 我正在回家的路上。　2. 表示目的　如：Im traveling on business. 我在出公差。　3. 表示关于　如：This is a book on history. 这是本关于历史的书。　4. 算在……上　如：This dinner is on me. 这顿饭算在我身上（这顿饭我请客）。　5. 表示拥有　如：I dont have a cent on me. 我一分钱都没有。　6. 处于工作状态中，开着　如：The radio is still on. 收音机还开着。　7. on and on 不断地　如：They rambled on and on about their work.他们不停地闲聊他们的工作。　8. on to 知道……的意图，盯上　如：Youll never lie to me again. Im on tou.你再也无法骗我了，我已经知道你的底细了。　9. on a diet 节食减肥　10. on ones own 独自地，独立地　如：I cant help you this time. Youre on yourown.我这次帮不了你了，你自求多福吧。　11. on purpose 故意地　如：I think that she spilled her drink onpurpose.我觉得她是故意弄洒自己的酒的。　12. on second thought 重新考虑之后，进而考虑了一下　如：On second thought I dont think Ill go to a movietomorrow.重新考虑了一下我觉得我明天不会去看电影的。　13. on sale