现代大学英语精读第一册unit1课后答案..doc

Lesson One Half a Day Vocabulary 1. Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/er Adjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -ed Adverb suffixes: -ly 2) 1 adverbs: simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortunately, practically, favorably, roughly, seriously 2 adjectives: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, miserable, exact, final 3 nouns: power/powerfulness, success/successfulness, care/carefulness, tear/tearfulness, meaning/mingfulness, home/homelessness, price/pricelessness 4 verbs: express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppose, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge 3) 1. 一个有用的词 2. 一条很有帮助的建议 3. 一次痛苦的经历 4. 一个含泪的声音 5．一场无望的战争 6. 一颗物价的宝石 7. 一本无用的书 8. 仔细一看 9. 一个多事的年份（多事之秋） 10. 一个有害的习惯 11. 一只对人无害的动物 12. 一个无耻的撒谎者 13. 一个无阶级的社会 14. 很有希望的形势 15. 一次富有成果的访问 16. 一支强大的军队 17.一个粗心的错误 18. 一个无家可归的孩子 19. 一个牙齿已掉光的老汉 20. 一朵无名的花 4) 1 differ 2 differently, different 3 difference 4 serious, serious, seriously 5 seriousness, seriously polluted 6 Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously pollute 7 attention 8 attentively, attentive 2 1 take 2 lose/find 3 dry 4 play 5 take/have 6 tell/read/write 7 change/speak/read/cross 8 life/facts/reality/difficulties 9 an event/ a plan/ the news/ the death/ the marriage 10 a country/a place/ privacy 11 a river/ a street/ a bridge/ a desert/ the sea 12 an end/ a decision/ a place 13 workers/ waiters/ servants/ people 3 1 on their own 2 show off 3 burst into 4 given rise to 5 brought about 6 to resort to 7 clinging to 8 gave rise to 9 took advantage of 10 in vain, make, out of 4 Translation 1 They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company 2 Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of your country on our own 3 It’s wrong to put emphasis on noting but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems. 4 He lov