2013年职称英语_B级(第一套).doc

理工类B级全真模拟试题(一) 第一部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The ability to react to environmental stimuli is a basic and general characteristic of living  organisms. A reject B repeat C return to D respond to  2 All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common. A as a result of B considering C cognizant of D whatever 3 After Emily Dickinson retreated from the world at the age of twenty-six, she wrote more than one thousand poems. A received praise from B withdrew from C rebelled against D traveled around 4 Thomas Fuller was so skilled at mathematics that he was known in the eighteenth century as the “Virginia Calculator.” A fascinated by B articulate about C proficient in D suspicious of 5 Didn’t you know that the naughty girl used to skip classes? A attend classes in time B miss classes C cheat in classes D be unhappy about classes 6 Marxism doctrine was spelled out in the Communist Manifesto. A evaluated B detailed C supported D mentioned 7 The megaphone makes the voice sound louder because it points sound waves in one direction and keeps them from spreading out in all directions. A slithering B radiating C interfering D murmuring 8 The exploits of the legendary miner, John Henry, have come to symbolize the manual laborer’s stand against mechanization. A contrast with B interaction with C ignorance of D defiance of 9 In arithmetic, a number stands for the size of a set of things. A measures B estimates C cancels D represents 10 Some species of bacteria and fungi thrive on simple compounds such as alcohol. A mix with B do well on C exist in D float on 11 Why do you want to throw away those books? A imitate B discuss C extract D discard 12 The P