句式及句子结构.ppt

Ⅰ.书面表达集训 基本句式——主系表结构 一、结构：主语＋系动词＋表语 二、说明：常用系动词有：be，look，feel，sound，seem，taste，smell，become，go，turn，get，grow，prove，fall，keep，remain，stay，lie，stand，turn out等。 用作表语的有：名词、名词性物主代词、不定代词、人称代词、形容词、数词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词(短语)、介词短语、从句。 例句感悟 1．Smith is a boss/over 40/smart/in a room/to go to see a film/excited/out. 2．Her job is looking after the baby. 3．This dictionary is not hers but mine. 4．She looks happy/felt shy/fell ill/went mad. 5．It is no use/useless doing it now. 6．There will be a new film tomorrow. 句型仿练 1．他明年14岁，是一个中学生了。_______________ 2．他的愿望是当个科学家。______________________ 3．夏天他最喜欢的运动是游泳。__________________ 4．消息令人失望，但他们并不灰心。_____________ 5．他再也不是过去那个样子了。_________________ 答案　 . 1．He will be fourteen next year and he will be a middle school student. 2．His wish is to become a scientist. 3．His favorite sport in summer is swimming. 4．The news was disappointing，but they were not discouraged. 5．He is no longer what he used to be. B　学以致用——连句成文 1．John是我们所熟知的。 2．他长得很帅，更重要的是他在教英语方面有丰富经验。 3．校长对他的工作很满意。 4．他经常说：“英语是世界上应用最广泛的一种语言，我们必须尽力掌握好它。 基础篇 John is well－known to us.He is charming and is experienced in teaching English.The headmaster is satisfied with his teaching and we all love him.He always says, “English is widely used in the world，and we must try our best to master it.” 优秀篇 John is well－known to us all.He grows tall and charming，especially he is experienced in teaching English. Both the headmaster and we students are satisfied with his teaching，and we all love him deeply.He always says, “English is widely used in the world，and we must try our best to master it.” We are sure that we can learn English well，and serve our country in the future. Ⅰ.书面表达集训 A　精通句式——主谓双宾结构 一、结构：主谓双宾结构 二、说明：常用句型： SVOO(1)主语＋及物动词＋代词＋名词 Bring me the letter next time you come. SVOO(2)主语＋及物动词＋代词＋名词 Smoking will do you harm. SVOO(3)主语＋及物动词＋名词＋介词＋名词 He offered his seat to an old man. 句型仿练(翻译下列句子) 1．他给了我一些美丽的照片。 ___________________________________________________ 2．你最好一到那里就给我写信。 ______________________________