英语与四六级图表作文万能模板.doc

2013年12月英语四六级图表作文万能模板这类作文时，注意以下几点：审题时，除了要把握好图表的表层信息外， 还要分析图标的深层含义，如原因、根源、可能的发展趋势等。图表中所提供的说明文字往往是问题的切入点，一定要仔细分析。描述数据时要抓住重点，为中心服务，不必面面俱到，切忌毫无目的地罗列图表中的数据。如果数据较多，抓住图表中的极端点（如最大或最小、最多或最少，最好或最差）和基本相同进行描述。主题句应明确，最好放在文章的开头，这样会使重点突出，主题明了。常见模板第一段：总体描述图表，指明时间段，指出突出变化或不同常用句型或短语：As is clearly shown in the char/ table/graph, ___________According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, ____________It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, _____________________.The figures in the table/chart reflect that ________________. especially, ________________（指出突出变化）第二段：（分析原因）There are several factors leading to this change / difference ……..There are several reasons for _____________.(引出原因) To begin with, _______(原因一)In addition, ______________（原因二0For example, _________（举例说明）Last but not the least, __________（原因三）To sum up——————————————（简要总结）第三段：自己的观点As for me, ____________On the one hand, ________on the other, ____In brief，_____________________. 数据变化常用句型表示逐句增长The number of …. has grown steadily from … to…..in 2009.has risen from ….shows a tendency to increase climbed went sharply upsoared tends to go up b/ increase There was a rapid / sharp / dramatic / gradual / slow increase / rise in the number of …. who…..The number of …. is on the rise / increase. The increase of …. has reached to …. 表示数据降低The number of … dropped steadily from … to …in 2008.declined suddenlyfelltends to go downtendency to fallshows a tendency to decrease There was a sharp fall …. in the number of … in 2008.gradual decreasesudden reductionslow declinedrop 例文： Students Use of Computers提纲： 1. 上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间： 1990年（2 hours）, 1995年 (4 hours), 2002年 (14 hours)，请描述其变化；2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）；3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。参考范文(1) Student Use of ComputersAs is clearly shown in the chart, the number of hours students spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995. Especially, the number rose to about 14 hour per week