014级考点语法结构练习.ppt

四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;16，The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly. A, vigorous B, tedious C, flat D, harsh “encourage” 表明了校长所作发言的特点是积极的，肯定的。所给四个选项中只有A, vigorous是一个褒义词，意思是：有力的，其他三项从词语色彩上均不符合语境。 17，However, at times this balance in nature is , resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A, troubledB, disturbedC, confusedD, puzzled 从句子的后半部分的result in effects可知balance in nature受到了破坏。Disturb符合句义。 18，The government is trying to go something to better understanding between the two countries. A, raise　 B, promote　 C, heighten　 D, increase better和空格处的内容属动词和名词的重现。4个选项中只有B, promote才能和better understanding搭配，表示“促进”的意思。;19，John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a　person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children. A, seek　B, stimulate　C, shape　D, secure 所给4个选项中只有B, stimulate才能和curiosity和creativity同现，表示“激励，激发”的意思。 20，Remember that customers don’t about prices in that city. A, debate B, consult　C, dispute　D, bargain 本句中customers, prices和选项中的bargain可以出现在同一语义场中。bargain　about短语意思是：就…讨价还价。;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;四级辅导 ;11, A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial . A) mark B) feature C) trace D) appearance 独特的尖下巴是他最令人难忘的面部特征。原句中的两个形容词：memorable(令人难忘的)和facial(面部的)。然后再从四个选项中挑出可以被“令人难忘”和“面部的”修饰的名词。四个名词的意义分别是：A)mark标记,记号 B)feature特征 C)trace痕迹,踪迹 D)appearance外貌,外表 12, Does everyone on earth have an equal right an equal share of its resources? A) by B) at C) to D) over 对于地球的资源，地球上的每 一个人是否都享有同等的权利？ 要求适当介词与right搭配, 四个介词中只有to可以。“have a(the)right to sth”意为“(享有)…的权利”。 13, Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service. A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access据估计，三分之一以上的人口 没有享受到保健服务。 要求名词与后面的介词构成搭配。4个名词的意义分别是：A)assessment评价,估价,评定B)assignment分配,委派,指定的作业,任务 C)exception