基于UML的饮料行业销售流程优化设计与实现-软件工程专业论文.docx

供了一个销售业务的实例，并借助 SAP ECC6.0 为优化后的流程提供了一 个可行的解决方案。 研究中运用了 UML 建模语言，从不同的角度进行建模：以用例图描 述销售系统的整体功能，用状态图分析了销售活动中的对象在整个流程 中的可能状态以及状态转移条件，用活动图反映了销售过程中角色之间 的交互以及信息传递的先后顺序。通过这些不同角度的建模，结合流程 优化的原则，提出了基于 ERP 实现的优化模型。优化模型最终借助 SAP ECC6.0 销售模块实现。在 SAP ECC6.0 中，提出了业务蓝图，通过系统 中销售组织对外架构和内部组织模型，对应企业原有的销售组织结构， 通过定价过程的系统逻辑和信用控制的系统逻辑，实现了销售凭证价格 自动带出，客户信用自动分级控制，销售业务活动与物流、仓储、财务、 信息系统高度集成的需求，实现了业务蓝图向信息系统的匹配，最后将 提出的基于优化流程的业务蓝图在系统内的实施，并分析实施绩效，说 明优化流程是切实可行的，也说明从业务模型重新映射到业务活动的可 行性，企业建模优化是具有实际意义的。 关键词：UML，企业流程优化，销售流程，饮料行业，SAP ECC SALES BUSINESS PROCESS OPTIMIZATION AND REALIZATION WITH UML IN BEVERAGE INDUSTRY ABSTRACT In the information technology environment, more and more enterprises realize the information construction of enterprises is not simply achieving the original process by means of computer. ERP implementation is the combination of information technology and business management. To take full advantage of the benefits ERP resources, Companies have to combine the business process with their actual situation, to analyze business process, to find out the drawbacks and to optimize the processes. As a key technology to support business process optimization, business process modeling can provide enterprises with an observation in a dynamic and integrated point of view. Therefore, business process modeling research is of great significance, which is one of the paper’s points. At present, the beverage industry marketing activities are in the traditional ways. Marketing is more limited sales department, resulting in the separation of the entire business process. With the rapidly changing external environment the enterprises also face many problems for examples the channels, the competition, the networking and e-commerce. They all focus a lot of influence on the beverage businesses. As a solution, the enterprise must seek to establish a new mechanism for handling business processes quickly. Process modeling can quickly abstracted business process to information model. The model can be understo