初中定语从句课件精心完全版精要.ppt

挑战高难度！！！ 1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that 2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why 3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now. A. which B.where C.what D.that 4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now. A. that B.where C.what D. why 5.He told her the reason____ why he is unhappy, but she doesn’t believe the reason ______ he gives her. A. why; why B. why; which C. that; why D. which; why 谢谢观赏~~~ * * * * * * * * 初中定语从句讲解 济南新东方 吕聪 什么是定语从句呢？ 定语从句 在英语中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。 . 结构： 先行词 + 关系词 + 定语从句 The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系词 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why 关系代词： 指物：that which 指人：who (主/宾格) that whom（宾格） 关系代词that, which引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that、which. (作主语或宾语) This is a dream. The dream will never come true. This is a dream which/that will never come true. The dog has been found. The dog was lost. The dog which was lost has been found. Practise: This is the house which is for sale. 2. The book which is lying on the floor is mine. which / that 作主语. (不能省) （作主语） which / that 作宾语 ： （可省略） This is the card. I’ve just received the card. This is the card which / that I’ve just received. Practise: This is the mistake which /that I always make. I still keep the letters which she wrote to me. I lost the pen which my father bought me. ( ) （作宾语） 关系代词who, that, whom引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用who, that (作主语或宾语) whom (作宾语) who / that 作主语. (不能省) This is the film star. The film star is very popular in China. This is the film star who is very popular in China. (作主语) The boy who broke the window is called Roy. Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting yesterday? The girl who is watering the flowers is my cousin. / that wh