护士职业考试历年考点重点（Key points of the nurses professional examinations）.doc

护士职业考试历年考点重点（Key points of the nurses professional examinations） Here are five alternative answers to each of the following questions: A, B, C, D, and E. Please choose the best answer. 1. The most common of patients with acute pyelonephritis is a. urine protein (+ +) b. urinary RBC 3 / HP c. colony count 104 / ml d. urine WBC 5 HP/e. urea nitrogen increased answer answer 】 【 choose D. Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) are more common in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (A). 3. Calculate the basal metabolic rate (BMR) formula is a. oximetry MR = + oximetry B.M BR = + systolic blood pressure pulse pressure - 111-111 mount oximetry MR = + diastolic blood pressure - 111 db oximetry MR = + oximetry E.B MR = + systolic blood pressure pulse pressure answer answer 】 【 choose A. The most common early symptom of lung cancer is a. irritant cough B. Chest tightness, irritant c. chest pain d. blood phlegm e. fever [answer] A. 5. A network is greater than 5 kpa pressure seen in a. hypothyroidism b. c. pericardial effusion severe mitral stenosis d. e. aortic aried aortic stenosis answer answer 】 【 choose D. 6. Patients with cirrhosis of the liver should not be given A large amount of ascites due to the cause of a. hepatic encephalopathy b. dehydration c. upper digestive tract bleeding d. electrolyte disorder e. protein loss [answer] a. choose A. 7. The patients with pyloric obstruction should be given a. liquid b. half liquid c. low fat and semi-liquid food. The typical manifestation of hypoxia is a. breathing difficulties b. cyanosis C. Consciousness disorder d. pulmonary function decline E. Ball conjunctival edema [answer]. 9. In patients with chronic cardiac insufficiency of long-term lie in bed, the distribution characteristics of the edema is a. to ankle inside b. obviously on the front of tibia obviously c. to facial d. obviously in the small of the back, the tail e. obviously with limbs obvious answer answer 】 【 choose D. The main cause of uremia