建筑构造重点（Key points of architectural construction）.doc

建筑构造重点（Key points of architectural construction） Chapter 1 high-rise buildings classification 1. layers: the first kind of 9~16 layer, the second kind of 17~25 layer, the third kind of 26~40 layer, the fourth class, more than 40 layers Height: 2. public buildings h24m, h100m high-rise building (the height of the building is a building outside the ground to the eaves or roof surface layer height of the water tank on the roof of the room, elevator room, smoke room and stair exit between the height of the building is not included) 3., shape: plate type high-rise building, tower high-rise building 4. fire prevention: one kind, two kinds structural system 5. basic system: pure frame system, pure shear wall system, cylinder system 6. system combination: frame supported shear wall, frame shear wall, frame tube, tube, beam tube 7. frame tube: core cylinder frame system, multi cylinder frame system 8. multi barrel frame system: two end cylinder + frame, core barrel + end cylinder + frame, core cylinder + corner cylinder + frame 9., the floor form: rib beam floor structure, non beam floor structure, laminated slab floor structure, profiled steel plate composite floor structure 10. equipment layer: a high building of a floor, the effective area of all or most of the air conditioning, water supply and drainage, electrical, elevator, room and other facilities layout. General settings on the fifteenth floor 11., refuge layer: super high-rise building spacing 15 layer, net area of 5 people / square meter 12. intermediate layer: usually 15 layers, equipped with intermediate equipment layer exterior wall 13. wall: (according to the different forms of structure and support way): fill the wall, curtain wall 14. glass curtain wall: Load mode: frame support, all glass, point support 15. frame support: structural classification: clear frame, hidden frame, semi hidden construction classification: component type (site assembly, vertical and upright as the main force component), unit type (