（精）人教版必修5：Unit 1《Great scientists》Reading (II).ppt

孔隆教育 孔隆教育 * Unit 1 Great scientists Reading (Ⅱ) Find the phrases in the passage 1.提出 2.科学研究 3.得出结论 4.分析结果 5.传染病 6.对……产生兴趣 7.被传染的人 8.查清楚 put forward scientific research draw a conclusion analyse the results infectious diseases get interested in … the affected people find out 9.调查 10.水源 11.使慢下来 12.把……和……联系 起来 13.死于…… 14.毫无疑问地 15.阻止……做…… look into the source of water slow down link…to… die of… with certainty prevent…from… Language Points Who invented the first steam engine? 谁发明了第一台蒸汽机？ 【辨析】 discover invent discover v. “ 发现”, 被探索或被揭示物很早就客观存在着。 invent v. “发明”, 指的是发明原先不存在的东西。 Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。 Do you know who invented the telephone? 你知道谁发明了电话吗? 2. the way of doing sth.= the way to do sth. “做……的方法” Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? 谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法? She showed us the way of cleaning it. = She showed us the way to clean it. 她给我们示范清洗它的办法。 【点津】the way引导的定语从句的引导词有三种, 可以用that;可以用in which; 还可以省略。 I don’t like the way (that/ in which) you speak to your father. 我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式。 【拓展】与way相关的短语 by the way 顺便说 by way of … 通过……的方法 lose one’s way 迷路 no way (俚语) 没门, 别想 feel one’s way 摸黑走, 谨慎从事 on one’s way to… 在去……的路上 in this way=by this means=with this method 用这种方法 3. put forward (1)提出(想法、建议等) 以供考虑 (2) 推荐某人或自己担任某职位;提名 Who put forward a theory about black holes? 谁提出了黑洞理论? May I put your name forward as our monitor? 我能否提名你当我们的班长? 【拓展】与put 有关的短语 put away 将……收起来放好；把……放回原处 put down 写下; 记下 put on 穿上; 戴上; 增加 put off 耽误;延期 put out 熄灭(灯); 扑灭 (火) put up 建立; 搭建 put up with… 忍受…… put back 放回原处；推迟 【即学即练】 （2012·泰安高二检测）You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ______ the books when you’ve finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off C 4. attend v. 专心处理；照顾 ；治疗，护理, 照料；出席，参加 …that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.……因而他成了维