从弗洛伊德的三重人格结构理论分析《茶花女》的爱情悲剧..docx

北 京 中 医 药 大 学学 士 毕 业 论 文题 目A Study on the Love Tragedy in The Lady of the Camellias from Freud’s Tripartite Structure of Personality从弗洛伊德的三重人格结构理论分析《茶花女》的爱情悲剧系 别 人文学院 英语（医学）专业 姓 名 ___________________________________ 导 师____________________________________定稿日期 2016 年 5 月 3日北京中医药大学人文学院学士学位论文诚信声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的学位论文，是本人在导师的指导下，独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外，本论文不含任何其他个人或集体已发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全了解本声明的法律结果将由本人承担。学士论文作者签名： 日 期： 年 月 日 A Study on the Love Tragedy in The Lady of the Camellias from Freud’s Tripartite Structure of PersonalityA Thesis SubmittedBySong Xiaohui ToThe School of HumanitiesIn Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFor the Degree of Bachelor of ArtsSupervised byAssociate Professor Kong XiangguoBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing, ChinaMay 2016AcknowledgementsI would like to express my gratitude to my supervisor, Associate Professor Kong Xiangguo for his constructive suggestions and supervision during the development of the thesis and this paper. And I would show my gratitude to my classmate for her advice on grammar. I am also grateful to other respectable teachers at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.AbstractIn 1898, Chinese translator Lin Shu translated the novel The Lady of the Camellias into Chinese. The distinctive love tragedy shocked the Chinese society. Since then, Chinese people have been reading and studying this novel from several perspectives. Sigmund Freud put forward several theories: sub-consciousness, psychoanalysis, theory of Instinct, theory of structure of personality. This thesis studies the cause of this love tragedy from the perspective of Freudian Theory of Tripartite Structure of Personality: id, ego and superego. It will discuss main characters’ id, ego and superego and demonstrate the relation between individuals and the society. The id of Marguerite is love, Prudence’s id is money. At the beginning Armand’s id is the sexual interest to Marguerite then his id became love. The superego o