【精选】短文改错之介词错.ppt
文本预览下载声明
短文改错之介词错误 Revision 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. e.g. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。 It is commonly/widely accepted that… It is commonly thought that 方法和技巧 1.要先通读全文,理解大意,再逐句改错; 2.先把固定搭配、习惯用法、主谓一致、代词一致、时态语态等方面的简单错误找出来并改正; 3.认真复读,确定答案; 4.若仍然还有两处以上找不出错误,换个角度思考;有没有多词或者漏词的情况等,因为规范的试题在错误和改法设置上是这样安排的。 改错格式 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没出错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 使用口诀 短文改错要做好, 常见类型应牢记。 名词爱考数和格, 冠词在前错多少。 动词时态和语态, 非谓语搭配莫错了。 介词多半靠搭配, 错漏多用想周到。 连代形副错一样, 多是故意来混淆 句法涉及到一致, 从句常考关系词。 句法词法均未错, 逻辑关系去寻找。 真题单句归纳 (1) Bill insisted in staying near the car. (全国卷) (2) Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men. (全国卷) (3) When I have free time, I go a long walk. (全国卷) (4) When they came down, the police were angry to them. (全国卷) (5) Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. (全国卷) (6) …and some books, for example, book
显示全部