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短文改错常见错误类型?1.?谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点?常见动词错误类型有?
一般现在时与一般过去时错用;?and?前后动词时态不一致;?主谓不一致;?缺少动词,特别是be动词;?第三人称单数形式错用;?主动语态和被动语态错用。?
1)?They?did?not?want?me?to?do?any?work?at?home;?they?want?me?to?devote?all?my?time?to?my?studies.2)??As?we?climbed?the?mountain,?we?fed?monkeys,?visiting?temples?and?told?stories.??????3)?There?will?an?important?game?next?month.4)One?evening?she?told?me?that?something?happened?when?her?parents?
was?out.
2.?名词的常见错误?
???单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。?
I‘ll?get?good?marks?in?all?my?subject.?
?Their?word?were?a?great?encouragement?to?me.
??? ③?Without?enough?knowledges,?you?can?never?teach?well.
??
3.?连词错误?
???连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/?or/but等?
(一般考查从句关系?who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether?)?
I?have?a?good?friend?who‘s?name?is?Liu?Mei.?
I?teach?them,?play?with?them,?but?watch?them?growing?up.?
?Clever?as?she?is,?but?she?works?very?hard.?
④?When?I?was?a?child,?rain?was?a?mystery.?In?one?class,?I?learned?it?rained.???
4.?冠词错误?
???误用a和an(根据单词的因素来判定);误用a?和the(固定搭配,各自单独使用的地方)?;???多余的冠词或则少冠词。?
?We?may?be?one?family?and?live?under?a?same?roof.?
②?As?everyone?knows,?it’s?famous?mountain?with?all?kinds?of?pants.?
③?My?teacher?advised?me?to?keep?my?dairy.?
④?I?hope?you?have?pleasant?journey.?
5.?形容词和副词错误?
1)?系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词?smell?/feel)?
2)?词性的误用?形容词修饰名词修饰?实义动词,形容词和副词,过去分词用副词??
?I’m?sure?we’ll?have?a?wonderfully?time?together.??
②?My?pronunciation?was?terribly.???
6.?代词错误?
1)代词的主格和宾格(I?/?me;?He/him;?She/?her;?We/?us?They/?them?)?
2)反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)?
3)代词的单数和复数
4)多余的代词和少代词?
?Soon?I?began?to?enjoy?talking?to?myself?on?paper?as?I?was?learning?to?express?me?in?simple?English.
②?One?day?I?wrote?a?little?story?and?showed????to?my?teacher.?
③?If?any?one?of?us?had?any?difficulty?in?our?life?and?study,?the?other?would?help?him?out.?
④?What’s?more?,?you?have?to?be?friends?with?your?pupils?and?take?good?care?of?him.?
7.?非谓语动词的
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