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托福阅读:常见的熟词僻意(一).doc

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托福阅读:常见的熟词僻意(一) 适当的了解一下托福词汇的熟词僻意是很有帮助的,下面为考生分享的是托福阅读中常见的熟词僻意,供考生参考。   1. address   熟义:n.地址   僻义:v.向...致辞, 演说   Depending on whom he is addressing, the problems will be different.   根据与他谈话的不同对象,问题也有所不同。   2. diet   熟义:n.饮食习惯   僻义:n.减肥,瘦身;议会   American industry has changed its structure, has gone on a diet, and has   learnt to be more quick-witted.   美国的工业已经改变了结构,进行了瘦身,学会了明智。   3. cause   熟义:n./v.原因,导致   僻义:n.事业,理想,目标   One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory   that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.   一个这样的事业现在正在寻求终止生物医学的研究,因为有这样一种理论说,动物享有权利禁止它们被用于实验。   4. novel   熟义:n.小说   僻义:adj.新颖的   When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its   purposes.   当一种新的文学理念出现时,人们应该试着去了解它的意图。   5. realize   熟义:v.意识到   僻义:v.实现,发挥   Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old   and infirm have a duty to die and get out of the way, so that   younger,healthier people can realize their potential.   据说,Colorado州前州长Richard Lamm曾经说,老年多病者“有责任死去和让位”,以让更年轻、更健康的人们去发挥他们的潜能。   6. stop   熟义:n./v.停止   僻义:n.句号   We must pour out a large stream of essential words, unhampered by stops, or   qualifying adjectives, or finite verbs.   我们必须大量使用基本词汇,摆脱句号,修饰性形容词及限定动词的羁绊。   7. sound   熟义:n. 声音, 语音, 噪音 v. 听起来   僻义:adj.健全的, 合理的, 有效彻底的, 健康的(soundand safe: 安然无恙)   If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new   plants be environmentally sound.   如果我们准备保护大气,关键要让这些新发电厂对环境无害。   8. firm   熟义:adj. 结实的,稳固的   僻义:n. 公司,商号   Until California recently passed a law, American firms did not have to tell   anyone,even the victim, when data went astray.   直到加利福尼亚最近通过了一项法律,美国的公司不必告知任何人信息何时泄露,甚至包括受害人。   9. might   熟义:may的过去式   僻义:n. 力量,威权 (with might and main: 尽全力)   The process sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the   emerging countries with unsurpassed might.   这个浪潮从异常活跃的美国席卷到欧洲,并以不可比拟的威力影响到正在崛起的国家。   10. weather   熟义:n.天气   僻义:v.经受风雨,度过难关   This “added-worker effect” cou
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