新时代交互英语(第四版)读写译_(二级起点)答案..doc

Unite1 Key to Exercises : Reading 1  III. Vocabulary and Structure 1. 1) carved out 2) cut off from 3) out of place, ended up in 4) embarked on 5) take the initiatives 2. 1.) respective 2) surpass 3.) compromise 4) immigrate 5) prosperous 6) economic 7) sacrifice 8). Insulting 9). getting IV. Banked Cloze 1. I 2. B 3. M 4. A 5. D 6. O 7. F 8. E 9. K 10. H V. Translation A: 1. saw emigration as an option or staying on the brink of starvation and death at home 2. at rates much lower than other Americans 3. they wind up sweeping floors or working as night watchmen B: 1. 那些出于经济原因移民的人常被误导。他们可能听说过无数发财致富的故事，但事实绝非如此简单。 2. 那些出于冒险移居国外的人对此不以为然，但学一门新的语言要占用他们为过上好生活挣钱的时间。 3. 不论一个人出于什么原因移民，都会给新的国家带来比手艺和工作热情更重要的东西：勇气。 Sample of Writing many assume the United States is a melting pot because many people from different nationalities live there and share one common culture. In reality, the United States is more of a mosaic than a melting pot. Immigrants still keep and hold on to their own traditions, such as observing their traditional holidays and cooking traditional food at home. The adult immigrants miss their homeland, and their values affect their children. Hence, even as their children acquire American values, they still have to adhere to their family values at home and in their community. Most immigrants do not want their children to forget their culture so they spend money and time teaching them their own languages so that they not only speak English but remember their mother tongue as well. In summary, the United States is a place where various cultures co-exist together rather than combine into a single homogenous culture. Unite2 Keys to exercises III. 1) d e a b c i k l f j h g 2) 1.rather than clear 2. either of them had fallen 3. did he realize the scale of the disaster 4. they were giving up hope 5. should have seen