介词复习教学设计.doc

介词复习教学设计 文章来自20xk学科网 知识概要 介词在英语中用法很活,也无一定规律可循。在初中范围内还应学一个记住一个,特别是那些和动词的特殊搭配。这样长期下去不断学习自然会总结出一套自己的规律来。下面是一般的规律,可帮助学习时参考,千万不要作为定律去背诵,照搬。 介词 表示时间 表示地点方位 表示原因方式 其 他 about 大约在……时间about five o’clock 在周围,大约多远about five kilometres?? 关于、涉及 talk about you above?? 高出某一平面 above sea level across?? 横过 walk across the street对面 across the street? after 在……之后 after supper 跟……后面 one after another 追赶 run after you against?? 背靠逆风 against the wall, against the wind 反对 be against you among?? 三者以上的中间 among the trees at 在某时刻 at ten 在小地点 at the school gate 表示速度 at high speed 向着,对着 at me before 在……之前 before lunch 位于……之前 sit before me behind?? 位于……之后 behind the tree below?? 低于……水平 below zero 不合格 below the standard by 到……时刻,在……时刻之前 by five o’clock 紧挨着 site by site 乘坐交通工具by air, by bick 被由 was made by us during 在……期间during the holidays??? for 延续多长时间 for five years 向……去 leave for Shanghai?? 为了,对于 be good for you from 从某时到……某时from morning till night? 来自何方 from New York 由某原料制成be made from 来自何处 where are you from in 在年、月、周较长时间内in a week 在里面 in the room 用某种语言in English 穿着 in red into?? 进入……里面 walk into 除 分 divide into 变动 turn into water near 接近某时near five years 在……附近near the park? of? 用某种原料制成 be made of 属于……性质 a map of U. S .A on 某日、某日的上下午on Sunday afternoon 在……上面 on the desk 靠吃……为生live on rice 关于a book on Physics over 渡过一整段时间work over night 在上方 over the desk 超过, 高于over five pairs?? ?? sp; past 超过某一时刻 ten past five 经过某地 walk past the park since 从某时以来 since 1980 原因 Since you were ill through 经过某一时期through his life? 通过、穿过某地 through the forest? tilluntil 直到某时为止til