2009年中考英语复习教学课件介词.ppt

中考总复习之 ;中考说明及要求 介词及介词短语 ;请找出下面文章的介词: Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. ;表示方位的介词: at , in, to 　at 403 Dahu road , at the bus stop, at a party , at the door 　Guangdong is in the south of China. 　Hainan Island lies to the south of Guangdong. behind/at the back of , in front of/in the front of Near, beside, by, next to Jenny takes a lot of photos by the lake. Inside, outside ;表示方位的介词:above , below, over , under, on ;表示移动的介词across , through go across the street/the river, go through the tunnel/forest/woods up, down, over climb over the mountain round/around, along past, towards, to , from pass 动词 ; 表示时间的介词before, after,at , in , on , during At breakfast at fifteen at Christmas/on Christmas Day In January/spring/2006 In the morning on the morning of June 1 on Sunday morning on a cold morning ;表示时间的介词2 until He didn’t return the book to me until last Sunday. past , to in , within between(…and…) , from(…to…) For, since, by They have stayed in this city _____ three years ago. A.for B.about C.since;;其它介词: 像…. like… 离… off Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg. 除了besides , except , but 1. We all passed the exam besides Jenny(Jenny passed too)./except Jenny(Jenny didn’t pass). 2. I can do nothing but wait. 3. We are all here but Mary. ;　　　　　　　attention 英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后. Exercises: 1.你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩? Do you know the girl in a red coat? 2.我希望能住在有花园的房子里. I hope that I can live in a house with a garden. 3.我左边的男孩是我的表兄. 4.我们是二十一世纪的青少年. ;　　　　　attention 介词后应该有介词宾语,若此宾语为动词,一定要用此动词的-ing形式: 1.I am looking forward to hear from you.(改错) 2. I have a lot of hobbies, like play football and listen to music. .(改错) 3. .(2005年陕西省市中考试题) Thank you for _____ my grandpa when I