中西医结合治疗胫骨平台骨折35例.doc
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中西医结合治疗胫骨平台骨折35例[摘要] 目的:探讨中西医结合治疗胫骨平台骨折的方法及临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析本院2008年6月~2009年6月收治的35例胫骨平台骨折患者的临床资料,该组患者中5例采用非手术治疗加口服中药治疗、针灸治疗,30例采用手术治疗,术后服用中药+针灸治疗,总结该组患者的临床疗效。结果:该组患者均获得随访6~48个月,患者预后良好,无严重并发症发生,总优良率为88.6%(31/35),膝关节功能评分明显高于术前,P0.05。结论:中西医结合治疗胫骨平台骨折疗效较好,准确的判断骨折的部位,选择恰当的治疗措施,掌握手术适应证,及手术时机的选择,对于骨折的治疗有重要意义。
[关键词] 胫骨平台;骨折;中西医结合
[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码]B [文章编号]1674-4721(2010)11(a)-094-02
Integrative Medicine treated 35 cases of tibial plateau fracture
KE Qing
(Chinese Medicine Hospital of Haifeng County,Guangdong Province, Haifeng 516400,China)
[Abstract] Objective:Integrated treatment of tibial plateau fracture and clinical effect. Methods: Retrospective analysis of our hospital from June 2008 to June 2009 35 cases were treated tibial plateau fractures in patients with clinical data,Examples of this group of patients in the five non-surgical treatment and oral traditional Chinese medicine、Acupuncture、30 cases treated by surgery,After taking Chinese medicine and acupuncture treatment,Summarized the clinical efficacy of this group of patients.Results:The patients were followed up for 6 to 48 months,Good prognosis,no serious complications occurred,The total fine was 88.6% (31/35),knee function score was significantly higher than preoperative,P0.05. Conclusion:Integrated Treatment of tibial plateau fractures better,Accurately determine the site of fracture,Select appropriate treatment measures,To master surgical indications,The choice of surgical opportunities,For the treatment of fractures is important。
[Key words] Tibial plateau;Fracture;Integrative medicine
胫骨平台骨折是一种比较常见的关节内复杂骨折,占身体总骨折的1%,常由于高能量创伤引起[1],往往造成胫骨平台关节面的粉碎、塌陷,甚至累及干骺端和胫骨干。骨折后产生特殊的生物力学特点,临床常见并发症为膝关节疼痛、创伤性关节炎,关节僵硬、关节不稳定等,若治疗不当将产生创伤性关节炎、关节不稳以及关节功能障碍,并且随着交通事故的逐年增多,此类骨折呈快速上升趋势。在某些特定的骨折类型中,很难选择最佳的手术方法,使其成为临床治疗中的一大难题。本院2008年6月~2009年6月收治的胫骨平台骨折患者35例,采用中西医结合治疗取得了良好的临床疗效,现报道如下:
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该组患者35例,均为本院收治的胫骨平台骨折患者,其中,男18例,女17例,年龄22~73岁,平均42.5岁。骨折原因:交通事故伤22例,高空坠落伤10例,重物砸伤3例。27例闭合性骨折,8例开放性骨折;合并
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