中小企業筹资方式研究副本.doc

中小企业筹资方式研究 院系：管理信息系 专业：会 计 学 学号：姓名：刘 珉 指导老师：周 瑞 摘 要 随着经济的不断发展，中小企业也随之繁荣在市场经济条件下，中国作为一个发展中国家，国内企业大多以中小型为主。中小企业以其特有的优势，在现代市场经济中发挥着越来越大的作用。大力发展中小企业，实现可持续发展，已是社会的共识。 资金是企业的源泉，筹集足够的资金，是企业生存和发展的需要。企业筹资方式的选择与企业资本结构、资本市场的发展有着密切的关系。 Abstract Under the market economy condition, China takes a developing nation, domestic enterprise mostly by middle and small scale primarily. The small and medium-sized enterprise by its unique superiority, is playing the more and more major role in the modern market economy. Develops the small and medium-sized enterprise vigorously, realizes the sustainable development, already was societys mutual recognition. The fund is enterprises blood, collects the enough fund, is the enterprise survival and the need to develop. The enterprise fund raising way choice and the enterprise capital structure, the capital market development has the close relationship. To the market economy condition under the small and medium-sized enterprise fund raising way research, is helpful in the small and medium-sized enterprise adopts effectively in the development fund raising channel and in the development fund raising way should to the measure, causes the fund to raise has more unprecedented mentalities, thus guaranteed the small and medium-sized enterprise brings at the international finance crisis in the storm, stands firm, got through the difficult time, grows unceasingly the strength. Key word: Small and medium-sized enterprise, Fund raising channel, Fund raising way 目 录 中文摘要、关键词…………………………………………………………………（Ⅰ） 英文摘要、关键词…………………………………………………………………（Ⅱ） 一、企业筹资的含义及中小企业的类型…………………………………………（1） 二、企业常见的筹资方式…………………………………………………………（1） 三、中小企业的筹资现状及分析…………………………………………………（2） 四、中小企业筹资方式的现状及分析……………………………………………（3） 4.1 传统筹资方式解析…………………………………………………………（） 4.1.1 权益资金的筹措…………………………………………………………（） 4.1.2 债务资金的筹措…………………………………………………………（） 4.2 新型的筹资方式……………………………………………………………（） 4.2.1 股权质押…………………………………………………………………（） 4.2.2 小额货